Long term results of total hip arthroplasty with cemented and cementless tapered femoral component.

Surgery, survival, long-term outcomes Taperloc Total hip arthroplasties

Journal

SICOT-J
ISSN: 2426-8887
Titre abrégé: SICOT J
Pays: France
ID NLM: 101675099

Informations de publication

Date de publication:
2023
Historique:
received: 01 12 2022
accepted: 07 05 2023
medline: 6 6 2023
pubmed: 6 6 2023
entrez: 6 6 2023
Statut: ppublish

Résumé

Excellent midterm results for total hip arthroplasties (THA) with cementless, tapered porous Taperloc To evaluate the long-term outcomes of both cemented and cementless THAs with the Taperloc femoral component. The medical records of 71 patients (76 hips), operated on between January 1991 and December 2003, who had a minimum follow-up of 10 years were available for analysis. Functional analysis was performed with the Harris hip score (HHS) questionnaire and the numerical analogue scale (NAS). Radiographic analysis was performed for subsidence, radiolucent lines and osteolysis. The cohort was comprised of 47 female and 24 male patients, with a mean age of 59.7 ± 12.4 years. The mean follow-up was 17.8 ± 4.4 years. 52.6% of THAs analyzed were cementless and 47.4% were cemented. Post-operative radiographs were available for 57 surgeries. Subsidence, hypertrophic ossification, radiolucent lines and osteolysis were noted in 4 (7%), 2 (2.6%), 14 (18.4%) and 11 (14.5%) hips respectively. The average HHS score at a mean follow-up of 20.1 ± 3.9 years was 62.1 (±27.7) and the NAS score was 4.6 (±3.6). During the study period, five revision surgeries were performed due to stem-related problems, one of which was for aseptic loosening. Our long-term experience with the Taperloc stem, both cemented and cementless, demonstrates good outcomes, with low rates of failure. This makes this prosthesis an attractive option for THAs. IV.

Sections du résumé

BACKGROUND BACKGROUND
Excellent midterm results for total hip arthroplasties (THA) with cementless, tapered porous Taperloc
OBJECTIVES OBJECTIVE
To evaluate the long-term outcomes of both cemented and cementless THAs with the Taperloc femoral component.
METHODS METHODS
The medical records of 71 patients (76 hips), operated on between January 1991 and December 2003, who had a minimum follow-up of 10 years were available for analysis. Functional analysis was performed with the Harris hip score (HHS) questionnaire and the numerical analogue scale (NAS). Radiographic analysis was performed for subsidence, radiolucent lines and osteolysis.
RESULTS RESULTS
The cohort was comprised of 47 female and 24 male patients, with a mean age of 59.7 ± 12.4 years. The mean follow-up was 17.8 ± 4.4 years. 52.6% of THAs analyzed were cementless and 47.4% were cemented. Post-operative radiographs were available for 57 surgeries. Subsidence, hypertrophic ossification, radiolucent lines and osteolysis were noted in 4 (7%), 2 (2.6%), 14 (18.4%) and 11 (14.5%) hips respectively. The average HHS score at a mean follow-up of 20.1 ± 3.9 years was 62.1 (±27.7) and the NAS score was 4.6 (±3.6). During the study period, five revision surgeries were performed due to stem-related problems, one of which was for aseptic loosening.
CONCLUSIONS CONCLUSIONS
Our long-term experience with the Taperloc stem, both cemented and cementless, demonstrates good outcomes, with low rates of failure. This makes this prosthesis an attractive option for THAs.
LEVEL OF EVIDENCE METHODS
IV.

Identifiants

pubmed: 37278510
doi: 10.1051/sicotj/2023014
pii: sicotj220102
pmc: PMC10243125
doi:

Types de publication

Journal Article

Langues

eng

Pagination

17

Informations de copyright

© The Authors, published by EDP Sciences, 2023.

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Auteurs

Shai Factor (S)

Division of Orthopedic Surgery, Tel Aviv Medical Center, Tel Aviv 6423906, Israel; Affiliated to Sackler Faculty of Medicine, Tel Aviv University, Tel Aviv, Israel.

Tal Frenkel Rutenberg (TF)

Rabin Medical Center, Division of Orthopaedics, Petach Tikva, Israel.

Simon Garceau (S)

Mount Sinai Hospital, Division of Orthopaedics - Joseph and Wolf Lebovic Health Complex, Toronto, ON, Canada.

Aviram Gold (A)

Division of Orthopedic Surgery, Tel Aviv Medical Center, Tel Aviv 6423906, Israel; Affiliated to Sackler Faculty of Medicine, Tel Aviv University, Tel Aviv, Israel.

Samuel Morgan (S)

Division of Orthopedic Surgery, Tel Aviv Medical Center, Tel Aviv 6423906, Israel; Affiliated to Sackler Faculty of Medicine, Tel Aviv University, Tel Aviv, Israel.

Nimrod Snir (N)

Division of Orthopedic Surgery, Tel Aviv Medical Center, Tel Aviv 6423906, Israel; Affiliated to Sackler Faculty of Medicine, Tel Aviv University, Tel Aviv, Israel.

Yaniv Warschawski (Y)

Division of Orthopedic Surgery, Tel Aviv Medical Center, Tel Aviv 6423906, Israel; Affiliated to Sackler Faculty of Medicine, Tel Aviv University, Tel Aviv, Israel.

Classifications MeSH