A novel marker for predicting type 1 retinopathy of prematurity: C-reactive protein/albumin ratio.


Journal

International ophthalmology
ISSN: 1573-2630
Titre abrégé: Int Ophthalmol
Pays: Netherlands
ID NLM: 7904294

Informations de publication

Date de publication:
Sep 2023
Historique:
received: 27 12 2022
accepted: 06 05 2023
medline: 4 8 2023
pubmed: 6 6 2023
entrez: 6 6 2023
Statut: ppublish

Résumé

We aimed to investigate whether the C-reactive protein (CRP) to albumin ratio (CAR) an inflammatory predictor can be used as a marker for the development of ROP. Gestational age, birth weight, gender, neonatal, and maternal risk factors were recorded. The patients were divided into two groups: those who did not develop ROP (ROP -) and those who developed ROP (ROP +). The ROP + group was further separated into two groups: those who required treatment (ROP + T) and those who were not treated (ROP + NT). The following parameters were noted in the first postnatal week and at the end of the first postnatal month: CRP, albumin, CAR, white blood cell (WBC), neutrophil, lymphocyte, neutrophil-to-lymphocyte ratio (NLR), distribution red cell width (RDW), platelet (Plt), and RDW/platelet ratio. We evaluated 131 premature infants who met the inclusion criteria. There was no difference between the main groups in hemogram parameters and CAR at the postnatal first week. WBC count (p = 0.011), neutrophil count (p = 0.002), and NLR were high (p = 0.004) in the ROP + group at the end of the postnatal 1st month. The CAR level at the end of the first month was higher in the ROP + group (p = 0.027). CAR was similar between the ROP + T and ROP + NT groups (p = 0.112) in the postnatal first week but higher in the treatment-required group at the end of the first month (p < 0.01). High CAR and high NLR at the end of the postnatal first month can be used to predict the development of severe ROP.

Identifiants

pubmed: 37278868
doi: 10.1007/s10792-023-02740-z
pii: 10.1007/s10792-023-02740-z
doi:

Substances chimiques

C-Reactive Protein 9007-41-4

Types de publication

Journal Article

Langues

eng

Sous-ensembles de citation

IM

Pagination

3345-3353

Informations de copyright

© 2023. The Author(s), under exclusive licence to Springer Nature B.V.

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Auteurs

Dilbade Yildiz Ekinci (DY)

Diyarbakir Gazi Yasargil Training and Research Hospital, University of Health Sciences, Department of Ophthalmology, Elazig Yolu, 10. Km, Uckuyular, 21070, Kayapinar/Diyarbakir, Turkey. dilbadeekinci@gmail.com.

Handan Bezirganoglu (H)

Trabzon Kanuni Training and Research Hospital, Division of Neonatology, Trabzon, Turkey.

Nilufer Okur (N)

Diyarbakir Gazi Yasargil Training and Research Hospital, University of Health Sciences, Department of Pediatrics, Division of Neonatology, Diyarbakir, Turkey.

Muhammed Tas (M)

Diyarbakır Gazi Yasargil Training and Research Hospital, University of Health Sciences, Department of Pediatrics, Diyarbakir, Turkey.

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