Acute Sleep Disruption Does Not Diminish Pulsatile Growth Hormone Secretion in Pubertal Children.

children growth hormone puberty sleep slow-wave sleep

Journal

Journal of the Endocrine Society
ISSN: 2472-1972
Titre abrégé: J Endocr Soc
Pays: United States
ID NLM: 101697997

Informations de publication

Date de publication:
11 Oct 2022
Historique:
received: 03 05 2022
medline: 7 6 2023
pubmed: 7 6 2023
entrez: 7 6 2023
Statut: epublish

Résumé

In children, growth hormone (GH) pulses occur after sleep onset in association with slow-wave sleep (SWS). There have been no studies in children to quantify the effect of disrupted sleep on GH secretion. This study aimed to investigate the effect of acute sleep disruption on GH secretion in pubertal children. Fourteen healthy individuals (aged 11.3-14.1 years) were randomly assigned to 2 overnight polysomnographic studies, 1 with and 1 without SWS disruption via auditory stimuli, with frequent blood sampling to measure GH. Auditory stimuli delivered during the disrupted sleep night caused a 40.0 ± 7.8% decrease in SWS. On SWS-disrupted sleep nights, the rate of GH pulses during N2 sleep was significantly lower than during SWS (IRR = 0.56; 95% CI, 0.32-0.97). There were no differences in GH pulse rates during the various sleep stages or wakefulness in disrupted compared with undisrupted sleep nights. SWS disruption had no effect on GH pulse amplitude and frequency or basal GH secretion. In pubertal children, GH pulses were temporally associated with episodes of SWS. Acute disruption of sleep via auditory tones during SWS did not alter GH secretion. These results indicate that SWS may not be a direct stimulus of GH secretion.

Identifiants

pubmed: 37283961
doi: 10.1210/jendso/bvac146
pii: bvac146
pmc: PMC9562791
doi:

Types de publication

Journal Article

Langues

eng

Pagination

bvac146

Subventions

Organisme : NICHD NIH HHS
ID : K23 HD073304
Pays : United States
Organisme : NIA NIH HHS
ID : U54 AG062322
Pays : United States

Informations de copyright

Published by Oxford University Press on behalf of the Endocrine Society 2022.

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Auteurs

Madison E Calvert (ME)

National Institute of Environmental Health Sciences, Clinical Research Branch, Research Triangle Park, North Carolina 27709, USA.

Samantha A Molsberry (SA)

Social & Scientific Systems, A DLH Holdings Company, Durham, North Carolina 27703, USA.

Tairmae Kangarloo (T)

Sargent College of Health & Rehabilitation Sciences, Boston University, Boston, Massachusetts 02115, USA.

Md Rafiul Amin (MR)

Electrical and Computer Engineering Department, Cullen College of Engineering, University of Houston, Houston, Texas 77204, USA.

Valentina Genty (V)

Electrical and Computer Engineering Department, Cullen College of Engineering, University of Houston, Houston, Texas 77204, USA.

Rose T Faghih (RT)

Electrical and Computer Engineering Department, Cullen College of Engineering, University of Houston, Houston, Texas 77204, USA.
Biomedical Engineering Department, Tandon School of Engineering, New York University, New York 11201, USA.

Elizabeth B Klerman (EB)

Department of Neurology, Massachusetts General Hospital, Boston, Massachusetts 02114, USA.
Division of Sleep Medicine, Harvard Medical School, Boston, Massachusetts 02115, USA.

Natalie D Shaw (ND)

National Institute of Environmental Health Sciences, Clinical Research Branch, Research Triangle Park, North Carolina 27709, USA.

Classifications MeSH