Clinical and Pathologic Factors Associated With Colonic Spirochete (Brachyspira pilosicoli and Brachyspira aalborgi) Infection: A Comprehensive Systematic Review and Pooled Analysis.
Brachyspira
Colonic
Human colonic spirochetosis
Infection
Species differentiation
Spirochetes
Spirochetosis
Systematic review
Journal
American journal of clinical pathology
ISSN: 1943-7722
Titre abrégé: Am J Clin Pathol
Pays: England
ID NLM: 0370470
Informations de publication
Date de publication:
03 10 2023
03 10 2023
Historique:
received:
21
02
2023
accepted:
04
05
2023
medline:
23
10
2023
pubmed:
8
6
2023
entrez:
8
6
2023
Statut:
ppublish
Résumé
This study aims to determine what pathologic and clinical factors differentiate Brachyspira species that may be useful to clinicians and pathologists. We identified 21 studies of Brachyspira infection with individual patient information (n = 113) and conducted a pooled analysis comparing each species. There were differences in the pathologic and clinical profiles of each Brachyspira species. Patients infected with Brachyspira pilosicoli infection were more likely to have diarrhea, fever, HIV, and immunocompromised conditions. Those patients infected with Brachyspira aalborgi were more likely to have lamina propria inflammation. Our novel data provide potential insights into the pathogenic mechanism(s) and the specific risk factor profile of Brachyspira species. This may be clinically useful when assessing and managing patients.
Identifiants
pubmed: 37289435
pii: 7192149
doi: 10.1093/ajcp/aqad063
pmc: PMC10682506
doi:
Types de publication
Systematic Review
Journal Article
Langues
eng
Sous-ensembles de citation
IM
Pagination
335-340Subventions
Organisme : National Health and Medical Research Council
Informations de copyright
© The Author(s) 2023. Published by Oxford University Press on behalf of American Society for Clinical Pathology. All rights reserved. For permissions, please e-mail: journals.permissions@oup.com.
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