Cohort profile: the BABY1000 pilot prospective longitudinal birth cohort study based in Sydney, Australia.


Journal

BMJ open
ISSN: 2044-6055
Titre abrégé: BMJ Open
Pays: England
ID NLM: 101552874

Informations de publication

Date de publication:
08 06 2023
Historique:
medline: 12 6 2023
pubmed: 9 6 2023
entrez: 8 6 2023
Statut: epublish

Résumé

The health of parents prior to conception, a woman's health during pregnancy and the infant's environment across their first months and years collectively have profound effects on the child's health across the lifespan. Since there are very few cohort studies in early pregnancy, gaps remain in our understanding of the mechanisms underpinning these relationships, and how health may be optimised. 'BABY1000', a pilot prospective longitudinal birth cohort study, aims to (1) identify factors before and during pregnancy and early life that impact longer-term health and (2) assess the feasibility and acceptability of study design to inform future research. Participants were based in Sydney, Australia. Women were recruited at preconception or 12 weeks' gestation, and data were collected from them throughout pregnancy and postpartum, their children until the age of 2 years, and dietary information from a partner (if able) at the last study visit. The pilot aimed to recruit 250 women. However, recruitment ceased earlier than planned secondary to limitations from the COVID-19 pandemic and the final number of subjects was 225. Biosamples, clinical measurements and sociodemographic/psychosocial measures were collected using validated tools and questionnaires. Data analysis and 24-month follow-up assessments for children are ongoing. Key early findings presented include participant demographics and dietary adequacy during pregnancy. The COVID-19 pandemic and associated public health and research restrictions affected recruitment of participants, follow-up assessments and data completeness. The BABY1000 study will provide further insight into the developmental origins of health and disease and inform design and implementation of future cohort and intervention studies in the field. Since the BABY1000 pilot was conducted across the COVID-19 pandemic, it also provides unique insight into the early impacts of the pandemic on families, which may have effects on health across the lifespan.

Identifiants

pubmed: 37290940
pii: bmjopen-2022-068275
doi: 10.1136/bmjopen-2022-068275
pmc: PMC10255277
doi:

Types de publication

Journal Article Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't

Langues

eng

Sous-ensembles de citation

IM

Pagination

e068275

Informations de copyright

© Author(s) (or their employer(s)) 2023. Re-use permitted under CC BY-NC. No commercial re-use. See rights and permissions. Published by BMJ.

Déclaration de conflit d'intérêts

Competing interests: None declared.

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Auteurs

Allison Marie Grech (AM)

Faculty of Medicine and Health, Central Clinical School, The University of Sydney, Sydney, New South Wales, Australia allison.grech@sydney.edu.au.
The University of Sydney Charles Perkins Centre, Sydney, New South Wales, Australia.

Nathalie Kizirian (N)

The University of Sydney Charles Perkins Centre, Sydney, New South Wales, Australia.

Ravin Lal (R)

The University of Sydney Charles Perkins Centre, Sydney, New South Wales, Australia.

Angelika Zankl (A)

Faculty of Medicine and Health, Central Clinical School, The University of Sydney, Sydney, New South Wales, Australia.

Karin Birkner (K)

Faculty of Medicine and Health, Central Clinical School, The University of Sydney, Sydney, New South Wales, Australia.
The University of Sydney Charles Perkins Centre, Sydney, New South Wales, Australia.

Reeja Nasir (R)

Faculty of Medicine and Health, Central Clinical School, The University of Sydney, Sydney, New South Wales, Australia.
The University of Sydney Charles Perkins Centre, Sydney, New South Wales, Australia.

Roslyn Muirhead (R)

Faculty of Medicine and Health, Central Clinical School, The University of Sydney, Sydney, New South Wales, Australia.
The University of Sydney Charles Perkins Centre, Sydney, New South Wales, Australia.

Rachelle Sau-Harvey (R)

Faculty of Medicine and Health, Central Clinical School, The University of Sydney, Sydney, New South Wales, Australia.
The University of Sydney Charles Perkins Centre, Sydney, New South Wales, Australia.

Marjan Mosalman Haghighi (MM)

Faculty of Medicine and Health, Central Clinical School, The University of Sydney, Sydney, New South Wales, Australia.
The University of Sydney Charles Perkins Centre, Sydney, New South Wales, Australia.

Clare Collins (C)

The University of Newcastle, Callaghan, New South Wales, Australia.
Hunter Medical Research Institute, The University of Newcastle, New Lambton, New South Wales, Australia.

Andrew Holmes (A)

The University of Sydney Charles Perkins Centre, Sydney, New South Wales, Australia.
Faculty of Science, School of Life and Environmental Sciences, The University of Sydney, Sydney, New South Wales, Australia.

Michael Skilton (M)

The University of Sydney Charles Perkins Centre, Sydney, New South Wales, Australia.

Stephen Simpson (S)

The University of Sydney Charles Perkins Centre, Sydney, New South Wales, Australia.

Adrienne Gordon (A)

Faculty of Medicine and Health, Central Clinical School, The University of Sydney, Sydney, New South Wales, Australia.
The University of Sydney Charles Perkins Centre, Sydney, New South Wales, Australia.

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