Chromosome-level genome assembly of Hydractinia symbiolongicarpus.

Hydractinia HSymV2.0 chromosome-level genome assembly hydrozoa stem cell

Journal

G3 (Bethesda, Md.)
ISSN: 2160-1836
Titre abrégé: G3 (Bethesda)
Pays: England
ID NLM: 101566598

Informations de publication

Date de publication:
18 May 2023
Historique:
received: 06 03 2023
accepted: 08 05 2023
medline: 9 6 2023
pubmed: 9 6 2023
entrez: 9 6 2023
Statut: aheadofprint

Résumé

Hydractinia symbiolongicarpus is a pioneering model organism for stem cell biology, being one of only a few animals with adult pluripotent stem cells (known as i-cells). However, the unavailability of a chromosome-level genome assembly has hindered a comprehensive understanding of global gene regulatory mechanisms underlying the function and evolution of i-cells. Here, we report the first chromosome-level genome assembly of H. symbiolongicarpus (HSymV2.0) using PacBio HiFi long-read sequencing and Hi-C scaffolding. The final assembly is 483 Mb in total length with 15 chromosomes representing 99.8% of the assembly. Repetitive sequences were found to account for 296 Mb (61%) of the total genome; we provide evidence for at least two periods of repeat expansion in the past. A total of 25,825 protein-coding genes were predicted in this assembly, which include 93.1% of the metazoan Benchmarking Universal Single-Copy Orthologs (BUSCO) gene set. 92.8% (23,971 genes) of the predicted proteins were functionally annotated. The H. symbiolongicarpus genome showed a high degree of macrosynteny conservation with the Hydra vulgaris genome. This chromosome-level genome assembly of H. symbiolongicarpus will be an invaluable resource for the research community that enhances broad biological studies on this unique model organism.

Identifiants

pubmed: 37294738
pii: 7170730
doi: 10.1093/g3journal/jkad107
pmc: PMC10411563
pii:
doi:

Types de publication

Journal Article

Langues

eng

Sous-ensembles de citation

IM

Subventions

Organisme : Wellcome Trust
ID : 210722/Z/18/Z
Pays : United Kingdom
Organisme : Austrian Science Fund FWF
ID : I4353
Pays : Austria

Informations de copyright

© The Author(s) 2023. Published by Oxford University Press on behalf of The Genetics Society of America.

Déclaration de conflit d'intérêts

Conflicts of interest statement The authors declare that they have no conflicts of interest.

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Auteurs

Koto Kon-Nanjo (K)

Department of Neurosciences and Developmental Biology, University of Vienna, Vienna 1030, Austria.

Tetsuo Kon (T)

Department of Neurosciences and Developmental Biology, University of Vienna, Vienna 1030, Austria.

Helen R Horkan (HR)

Centre for Chromosome Biology, School of Biological and Chemical Sciences, University of Galway, Galway H91W2TY, Ireland.
Centre for Chromosome Biology, School of Biological and Chemical Sciences, University of Galway, Galway H91W2TY, Ireland.

Robert E Steele (RE)

Department of Biological Chemistry, University of California Irvine, Irvine, CA 92697-1700, USA.

Paulyn Cartwright (P)

Department of Ecology and Evolutionary Biology, University of Kansas, Lawrence, KS 66045, USA.

Uri Frank (U)

Centre for Chromosome Biology, School of Biological and Chemical Sciences, University of Galway, Galway H91W2TY, Ireland.

Oleg Simakov (O)

Department of Neurosciences and Developmental Biology, University of Vienna, Vienna 1030, Austria.

Classifications MeSH