The Effect of a Low-Carbohydrate High-Fat Diet on Laboratory Parameters in Women with Lipedema in Comparison to Overweight/Obese Women.


Journal

Nutrients
ISSN: 2072-6643
Titre abrégé: Nutrients
Pays: Switzerland
ID NLM: 101521595

Informations de publication

Date de publication:
02 Jun 2023
Historique:
received: 31 03 2023
revised: 20 05 2023
accepted: 31 05 2023
medline: 12 6 2023
pubmed: 10 6 2023
entrez: 10 6 2023
Statut: epublish

Résumé

The aim of this study was to evaluate alterations in blood parameters after a low-carbohydrate high-fat (LCHF) diet in women with lipedema in comparison to overweight or obese women. A total of 115 women were classified into two groups: the lipedema group and the overweight/obesity group. Both study groups followed the caloric-restricted LCHF diet for 7 months. A total of 48 women completed the study. A reduction in body weight was observed in both study groups. A significant decrease in triglycerides and an increase in HDL-C concentrations were observed in both study groups. Despite the increase in the concentration of LDL-C observed in the lipedema group, changes in LDL-C differed between individual patients. Improvements in liver parameters, glucose tolerance, and a decrease in fasting insulin levels were observed, although they were less pronounced in the lipedema group than in the overweight/obesity group. Kidney and thyroid functions were similar before and after the LCHF diet in both groups. The LCHF diet may be a valuable nutritional strategy for lipedema and overweight/obese women, with a beneficial effect on weight, glucose profile, liver function, the concentration of triglycerides, and HDL-C and with no effect on kidney and thyroid function.

Identifiants

pubmed: 37299581
pii: nu15112619
doi: 10.3390/nu15112619
pmc: PMC10255157
pii:
doi:

Substances chimiques

Cholesterol, LDL 0
Triglycerides 0
Glucose IY9XDZ35W2
Carbohydrates 0

Types de publication

Journal Article

Langues

eng

Sous-ensembles de citation

IM

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Auteurs

Małgorzata Jeziorek (M)

Department of Dietetics and Bromatology, Faculty of Pharmacy, Wroclaw Medical University, 50-367 Wroclaw, Poland.

Andrzej Szuba (A)

Department of Angiology, Hypertension and Diabetology, Wroclaw Medical University, 50-367 Wroclaw, Poland.

Monika Sowicz (M)

Department of Angiology, Hypertension and Diabetology, Wroclaw Medical University, 50-367 Wroclaw, Poland.

Agnieszka Adaszyńska (A)

Department of Angiology, Hypertension and Diabetology, Wroclaw Medical University, 50-367 Wroclaw, Poland.

Krzysztof Kujawa (K)

Statistical Analysis Center, Wroclaw Medical University, 50-367 Wroclaw, Poland.

Angelika Chachaj (A)

Department of Angiology, Hypertension and Diabetology, Wroclaw Medical University, 50-367 Wroclaw, Poland.

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Classifications MeSH