Recording sensory nerve action potential using different electrode types.


Journal

Muscle & nerve
ISSN: 1097-4598
Titre abrégé: Muscle Nerve
Pays: United States
ID NLM: 7803146

Informations de publication

Date de publication:
08 2023
Historique:
revised: 15 05 2023
received: 04 01 2023
accepted: 20 05 2023
medline: 21 7 2023
pubmed: 10 6 2023
entrez: 10 6 2023
Statut: ppublish

Résumé

Switching between different types of electrodes during motor and sensory nerve conduction studies adds time to a study. We investigated the use of disposable disc electrodes (DDE) used for motor nerve conduction studies to record the antidromic sensory nerve action potential (SNAP) in median, ulnar and radial sensory nerve conduction studies. The SNAP was recorded using four different electrode types: reusable ring, reusable bar, disposable ring, and DDE in a random rotating order. Studies were performed in healthy subjects. Other than being an adult with no history of neuromuscular disease, there were no exclusion criteria. We studied 20 subjects (11 females, 9 males; age 41.1 ± 15.7 y). The SNAP waveforms recorded by all four electrode types were similar. There was no statistically significant difference in the onset latency, peak latency (PL), negative peak amplitude (NPA), peak to peak amplitude, or conduction velocity. In individual nerve recordings, the absolute PL difference between reusable ring electrodes (our current standard) and DDE was less than 0.2 ms in 58 of 60 (97%) nerves. The mean absolute NPA difference was 3.1 μV (standard deviation = 2.85 μV). Recordings with NPA difference >5 μV also had high NPA and/or had large artifacts. DDE may be used for performing motor and sensory nerve conduction studies. This can reduce the time required for electrodiagnostic testing.

Identifiants

pubmed: 37300406
doi: 10.1002/mus.27916
doi:

Types de publication

Clinical Study Journal Article

Langues

eng

Sous-ensembles de citation

IM

Pagination

210-214

Informations de copyright

© 2023 Wiley Periodicals LLC.

Références

Nandedkar SD, Barkhaus PE, Stalberg EV, Wener M, Neuwirth C. Motor unit number index (MUNIX): guidelines for recording signals and their analysis. Muscle Nerve. 2018;58:374-380.
Dumitru D. Nerve conduction studies. In: Dumitru D, Amato A, Zwarts M, eds. Electrodiagnostic Medicine. Hanley and Belfus; 2002.
AANEM Professional Practice Committee. Establishing standards for acceptable waveforms in nerve conduction studies. Muscle Nerve. 2020;61:280-287.
Barkhaus PE, Collins MI, Nandedkar SD. Influence of the surface EMG electrode on the compound muscle action potential. Electromyogr Clin Neurophysiol. 2006;46:235-239.
Buschbacher RM. Median 14-cm and 7-cm antidromic sensory studies to digits two and three. Am J Phys Med Rehabil. 1999;78:S53-S62.
Buschbacher RM. Ulnar 14-cm and 7-cm antidromic sensory studies to the fifth digit. Am J Phys Med Rehabil. 1999;78:S63-S68.
King JC, Dumitru D, Wertsch JJ. Digit distribution of proper nerve action potential. Muscle Nerve. 2001;24:1489-1495.
Athar P, Jilani M, Nguyen T. Comparison of ring versus disposable disk electrodes in recording antidromic sensory median nerve conduction study for diagnosis of carpal tunnel syndrome. J Clin Neurophysiol. 2013;30:428-430.

Auteurs

Sanjeev D Nandedkar (SD)

Natus Medical Inc, Middleton, Wisconsin, USA.
Departments of Neurology, Medical College of Wisconsin, Milwaukee, Wisconsin, USA.

Paul E Barkhaus (PE)

Departments of Neurology, Medical College of Wisconsin, Milwaukee, Wisconsin, USA.

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