Clinical Review: Prepubertal Bleeding.


Journal

Journal of pediatric and adolescent gynecology
ISSN: 1873-4332
Titre abrégé: J Pediatr Adolesc Gynecol
Pays: United States
ID NLM: 9610774

Informations de publication

Date de publication:
Oct 2023
Historique:
received: 09 02 2023
revised: 15 05 2023
accepted: 03 06 2023
medline: 18 9 2023
pubmed: 11 6 2023
entrez: 10 6 2023
Statut: ppublish

Résumé

Prepubertal bleeding is a common presentation in the pediatric office and can be distressing for patients and families. A comprehensive approach to diagnosis and management allows clinicians to identify patients at risk for worrisome pathology and arrange timely care. We aimed to review the key features of clinical history, physical exam, and diagnostic workup of a child presenting with prepubertal bleeding. We reviewed potential pathologies requiring urgent investigations and management, such as precocious puberty and malignancy, as well as more common etiologies, including foreign bodies and vulvovaginitis. Clinicians should approach each patient with the goal of excluding diagnoses that require urgent interventions. A thoughtful clinical history and physical exam can inform appropriate investigations to optimize patient care.

Sections du résumé

BACKGROUND BACKGROUND
Prepubertal bleeding is a common presentation in the pediatric office and can be distressing for patients and families. A comprehensive approach to diagnosis and management allows clinicians to identify patients at risk for worrisome pathology and arrange timely care.
OBJECTIVE OBJECTIVE
We aimed to review the key features of clinical history, physical exam, and diagnostic workup of a child presenting with prepubertal bleeding. We reviewed potential pathologies requiring urgent investigations and management, such as precocious puberty and malignancy, as well as more common etiologies, including foreign bodies and vulvovaginitis.
CONCLUSION CONCLUSIONS
Clinicians should approach each patient with the goal of excluding diagnoses that require urgent interventions. A thoughtful clinical history and physical exam can inform appropriate investigations to optimize patient care.

Identifiants

pubmed: 37301426
pii: S1083-3188(23)00339-X
doi: 10.1016/j.jpag.2023.06.002
pii:
doi:

Types de publication

Review Journal Article

Langues

eng

Sous-ensembles de citation

IM

Pagination

435-441

Informations de copyright

Copyright © 2023. Published by Elsevier Inc.

Déclaration de conflit d'intérêts

Conflicts of Interest Authors do not have any relevant disclosures.

Auteurs

Valerie Bloomfield (V)

Department of Pediatric and Adolescent Gynecology, Hospital for Sick Children, Toronto, Ontario, Canada.

Abigail Iseyemi (A)

Department of Obstetrics and Gynecology, London Health Sciences Center - Victoria Hospital, London, Ontario, Canada.

Sari Kives (S)

Department of Pediatric and Adolescent Gynecology, Hospital for Sick Children, Toronto, Ontario, Canada. Electronic address: sari.kives@sickkids.ca.

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Classifications MeSH