Vitamin B12 induced acneiform eruption.

Acne Acneiform eruption Vitamin B12

Journal

Heliyon
ISSN: 2405-8440
Titre abrégé: Heliyon
Pays: England
ID NLM: 101672560

Informations de publication

Date de publication:
May 2023
Historique:
received: 24 02 2023
revised: 21 04 2023
accepted: 06 05 2023
medline: 12 6 2023
pubmed: 12 6 2023
entrez: 12 6 2023
Statut: epublish

Résumé

A 47-year-old, north african, male patient, has recently been diagnosed with pernicious anemia, treated with weekly intramuscular hydroxocobalamin. 6 weeks after its initiation, the patient presented a sudden, extensive and monomorphic eruption of inflammatory papulo-pustules and nodules, affecting the face, and the trunk. The eruption was pruritic, and comedones were also present, on the chest. The patient was diagnosed with vitamin B12-induced acneiform eruption. Levels of vitamin B12 were normalized. Hydroxocobalamin was therefore stopped and lymecycline was started, allowing a complete resolution of the lesions within 3 months. Drug intake, sudden and uncommon age of onset, pruritus, a monomorphic pattern and an involvement of extra-seborrheic areas are features that distinguish acneiform eruptions from acne vulgaris.

Identifiants

pubmed: 37305488
doi: 10.1016/j.heliyon.2023.e16120
pii: S2405-8440(23)03327-3
pmc: PMC10256894
doi:

Types de publication

Case Reports

Langues

eng

Pagination

e16120

Informations de copyright

© 2023 The Authors. Published by Elsevier Ltd.

Déclaration de conflit d'intérêts

The authors declare that they have no known competing financial interests or personal relationships that could have appeared to influence the work reported in this paper.

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Auteurs

Imane Bahbouhi (I)

Department of Dermatology and Venerology, Mohammed VI University Hospital, Av. Ibn Sina 2360, Bioscience and Health Laboratory, FMPM, Cadi Ayyad University, Marrakech, Morocco.

Maryem Aboudourib (M)

Department of Dermatology and Venerology, Mohammed VI University Hospital, Av. Ibn Sina 2360, Bioscience and Health Laboratory, FMPM, Cadi Ayyad University, Marrakech, Morocco.

Ouafa Hocar (O)

Department of Dermatology and Venerology, Mohammed VI University Hospital, Av. Ibn Sina 2360, Bioscience and Health Laboratory, FMPM, Cadi Ayyad University, Marrakech, Morocco.

Said Amal (S)

Department of Dermatology and Venerology, Mohammed VI University Hospital, Av. Ibn Sina 2360, Bioscience and Health Laboratory, FMPM, Cadi Ayyad University, Marrakech, Morocco.

Classifications MeSH