Predictors of PrEP awareness, PrEP discussion and interest in long-acting injectable PrEP among Filipina transfeminine adults.


Journal

Journal of the International AIDS Society
ISSN: 1758-2652
Titre abrégé: J Int AIDS Soc
Pays: Switzerland
ID NLM: 101478566

Informations de publication

Date de publication:
06 2023
Historique:
received: 17 10 2022
accepted: 08 03 2023
medline: 13 6 2023
pubmed: 12 6 2023
entrez: 12 6 2023
Statut: ppublish

Résumé

Transfeminine adults are impacted by the HIV epidemic in the Philippines, and newly approved modalities of pre-exposure prophylaxis (PrEP), including long-acting injectable (LAI-PrEP), could be beneficial for this group. To inform implementation, we analysed PrEP awareness, discussion and interest in taking LAI-PrEP among Filipina transfeminine adults. We utilized secondary data from the #ParaSaAtin survey that sampled Filipina transfeminine adults (n = 139) and conducted a series of multivariable logistic regressions with lasso selection to explore factors independently associated with PrEP outcomes, including awareness, discussion with trans friends and interest in LAI-PrEP. Overall, 53% of Filipina transfeminine respondents were aware of PrEP, 39% had discussed PrEP with their trans friends and 73% were interested in LAI-PrEP. PrEP awareness was associated with being non-Catholic (p = 0.017), having previously been HIV tested (p = 0.023), discussing HIV services with a provider (p<0.001) and having high HIV knowledge (p = 0.021). Discussing PrEP with friends was associated with older age (p = 0.040), having experienced healthcare discrimination due to transgender identity (p = 0.044), having HIV tested (p = 0.001) and having discussed HIV services with a provider (p < 0.001). Very interested in LAI-PrEP was associated with living in Central Visayas (p = 0.045), having discussed HIV services with a provider (p = 0.001) and having discussed HIV services with a sexual partner (p = 0.008). Implementing LAI-PrEP in the Philippines requires addressing systemic improvements across personal, interpersonal, social and structural levels in healthcare access, including efforts to create healthcare settings and environments with providers who are trained and competent in transgender health and can address the social and structural drivers of trans health inequities, including HIV and barriers to LAI-PrEP.

Identifiants

pubmed: 37306123
doi: 10.1002/jia2.26080
pmc: PMC10258862
doi:

Types de publication

Journal Article Research Support, N.I.H., Extramural

Langues

eng

Sous-ensembles de citation

IM

Pagination

e26080

Subventions

Organisme : FIC NIH HHS
ID : D43 TW010565
Pays : United States
Organisme : NIDA NIH HHS
ID : R36 DA048682
Pays : United States
Organisme : NIMH NIH HHS
ID : R25 MH087217
Pays : United States
Organisme : NIAID NIH HHS
ID : P30 AI042853
Pays : United States
Organisme : FIC NIH HHS
ID : R21 TW012010
Pays : United States

Informations de copyright

© 2023 The Authors. Journal of the International AIDS Society published by John Wiley & Sons Ltd on behalf of the International AIDS Society.

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Auteurs

Arjee Javellana Restar (AJ)

Department of Epidemiology, University of Washington School of Public Health, Seattle, Washington, USA.
Department of Behavioral and Social Sciences, Research Education Institute for Diverse Scholars (REIDS), Yale University School of Public Health, New Haven, Connecticut, USA.
Philippines Health Initiative for Research, Service & Training (PHIRST), Brown University School of Public Health, Providence, Rhode Island, USA.

Ma Irene Quilantang (MI)

Philippines Health Initiative for Research, Service & Training (PHIRST), Brown University School of Public Health, Providence, Rhode Island, USA.
Department of Behavioral and Social Sciences, Brown University School of Public Health, Providence, Rhode Island, USA.
Department of Behavioral Sciences, University of Philippines-Manila, Manila, Philippines.

Jeffrey Wickersham (J)

Department of Behavioral and Social Sciences, Research Education Institute for Diverse Scholars (REIDS), Yale University School of Public Health, New Haven, Connecticut, USA.
Department of Internal Medicine, Yale University School of Medicine, New Haven, Connecticut, USA.

Alex Adia (A)

Philippines Health Initiative for Research, Service & Training (PHIRST), Brown University School of Public Health, Providence, Rhode Island, USA.
Division of Health Policy and Management, University of California - Berkeley School of Public Health, Berkeley, California, USA.

John Guigayoma (J)

Philippines Health Initiative for Research, Service & Training (PHIRST), Brown University School of Public Health, Providence, Rhode Island, USA.
Department of Behavioral and Social Sciences, Brown University School of Public Health, Providence, Rhode Island, USA.

Amiel Nazer Bermudez (AN)

Philippines Health Initiative for Research, Service & Training (PHIRST), Brown University School of Public Health, Providence, Rhode Island, USA.
Department of Epidemiology, Brown University School of Public Health, Providence, Rhode Island, USA.
Department of Epidemiology and Biostatistics, University of Philippines-Manila, Manila, Philippines.

Omar Galárraga (O)

Department of Health Services, Policy, and Practice, Brown University School of Public Health, Providence, Rhode Island, USA.

Dalmacio Dennis Flores (DD)

Department of Behavioral and Social Sciences, Research Education Institute for Diverse Scholars (REIDS), Yale University School of Public Health, New Haven, Connecticut, USA.
Department of Family and Community Health, University of Pennsylvania School of Nursing, Philadelphia, Pennsylvania, USA.

Susan Cu-Uvin (S)

Philippines Health Initiative for Research, Service & Training (PHIRST), Brown University School of Public Health, Providence, Rhode Island, USA.
Department of Behavioral and Social Sciences, Brown University School of Public Health, Providence, Rhode Island, USA.

Jennifer Nazareno (J)

Philippines Health Initiative for Research, Service & Training (PHIRST), Brown University School of Public Health, Providence, Rhode Island, USA.
Department of Behavioral and Social Sciences, Brown University School of Public Health, Providence, Rhode Island, USA.

Don Operario (D)

Philippines Health Initiative for Research, Service & Training (PHIRST), Brown University School of Public Health, Providence, Rhode Island, USA.
Department of Behavioral, Social, and Health Education Sciences, Emory University Rollins School of Public Health, Atlanta, Georgia, USA.

Olivia Sison (O)

Philippines Health Initiative for Research, Service & Training (PHIRST), Brown University School of Public Health, Providence, Rhode Island, USA.
Department of Epidemiology, Brown University School of Public Health, Providence, Rhode Island, USA.
Institute of Clinical Epidemiology, National Institutes of Health, University of Philippines-Manila, Manila, Philippines.

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