Acetyl-11-Keto-Beta-Boswellic Acid Has Therapeutic Benefits for NAFLD Rat Models That Were Given a High Fructose Diet by Ameliorating Hepatic Inflammation and Lipid Metabolism.


Journal

Inflammation
ISSN: 1573-2576
Titre abrégé: Inflammation
Pays: United States
ID NLM: 7600105

Informations de publication

Date de publication:
Oct 2023
Historique:
received: 26 01 2023
accepted: 05 06 2023
revised: 31 05 2023
medline: 12 10 2023
pubmed: 13 6 2023
entrez: 13 6 2023
Statut: ppublish

Résumé

Acetyl-11-keto-beta-boswellic acid (AKBA), a potent anti-inflammatory compound purified from Boswellia species, was investigated in a preclinical study for its potential in preventing and treating non-alcoholic fatty liver disease (NAFLD), the most common chronic inflammatory liver disorder. The study involved thirty-six male Wistar rats, equally divided into prevention and treatment groups. In the prevention group, rats were given a high fructose diet (HFrD) and treated with AKBA for 6 weeks, while in the treatment group, rats were fed HFrD for 6 weeks and then given a normal diet with AKBA for 2 weeks. At the end of the study, various parameters were analyzed including liver tissues and serum levels of insulin, leptin, adiponectin, monocyte chemoattractant protein-1 (MCP-1), transforming growth factor beta (TGF-β), interferon gamma (INF-ϒ), interleukin-6 (IL-6), and tumor necrosis factor alpha (TNF-α). Additionally, the expression levels of genes related to the inflammasome complex and peroxisome proliferator-activated receptor gamma (PPAR-ϒ), as well as the levels of phosphorylated and non-phosphorylated AMP-activated protein kinase alpha-1 (AMPK-α1) protein, were measured. The results showed that AKBA improved NAFLD-related serum parameters and inflammatory markers and suppressed PPAR-ϒ and inflammasome complex-related genes involved in hepatic steatosis in both groups. Additionally, AKBA prevented the reduction of the active and inactive forms of AMPK-α1 in the prevention group, which is a cellular energy regulator that helps suppress NAFLD progression. In conclusion, AKBA has a beneficial effect on preventing and avoiding the progression of NAFLD by preserving lipid metabolism, improving hepatic steatosis, and suppressing liver inflammation.

Identifiants

pubmed: 37310644
doi: 10.1007/s10753-023-01853-y
pii: 10.1007/s10753-023-01853-y
doi:

Substances chimiques

acetyl-11-ketoboswellic acid 0
AMP-Activated Protein Kinases EC 2.7.11.31
Inflammasomes 0
Fructose 30237-26-4
Peroxisome Proliferator-Activated Receptors 0

Types de publication

Journal Article

Langues

eng

Sous-ensembles de citation

IM

Pagination

1966-1980

Informations de copyright

© 2023. The Author(s), under exclusive licence to Springer Science+Business Media, LLC, part of Springer Nature.

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Auteurs

Reza Ataei Kachouei (RA)

Department of Clinical Biochemistry, School of Medicine, Shahid Beheshti University of Medical Sciences (SBMU), Tehran, Iran.

Alireza Doagoo (A)

Department of Clinical Biochemistry, School of Medicine, Shahid Beheshti University of Medical Sciences (SBMU), Tehran, Iran.

Maral Jalilzadeh (M)

Science and Research Branch, Islamic Azad University, Tehran, Iran.

Seyyed Hossein Khatami (SH)

Department of Clinical Biochemistry, School of Medicine, Shahid Beheshti University of Medical Sciences (SBMU), Tehran, Iran.

Shima Rajaei (S)

Department of Clinical Biochemistry, School of Medicine, Shahid Beheshti University of Medical Sciences (SBMU), Tehran, Iran.

Ali Jahanbazi Jahan-Abad (AJ)

Department of Clinical Biochemistry, School of Medicine, Shahid Beheshti University of Medical Sciences (SBMU), Tehran, Iran.
Department of Anatomy, Physiology and Pharmacology, University of Saskatchewan, Saskatoon, SK, Canada.

Farzaneh Salmani (F)

Department of Clinical Biochemistry, School of Medicine, Shahid Beheshti University of Medical Sciences (SBMU), Tehran, Iran.

Roya Pakrad (R)

Department of Clinical Biochemistry, School of Medicine, Shahid Beheshti University of Medical Sciences (SBMU), Tehran, Iran.

Somayeh Mahmoodi Baram (SM)

Clinical Trial Department, Behbalin Inc, Tehran, Iran.

Mitra Nourbakhsh (M)

Department of Clinical Biochemistry, School of Medicine, Iran University of Medical Sciences (IUMS), Tehran, Iran.

Mohammad-Amin Abdollahifar (MA)

Department of Biology and Anatomy, School of Medicine, Shahid Beheshti University of Medical Sciences (SBMU), Tehran, Iran.

Hojjat Allah Abbaszadeh (HA)

Laser Application in Medical Sciences Research Center, Shahid Beheshti University of Medical Sciences (SBMU), Tehran, Iran.

Shokoofeh Noori (S)

Department of Clinical Biochemistry, School of Medicine, Shahid Beheshti University of Medical Sciences (SBMU), Tehran, Iran.

Mitra Rezaei (M)

Department of Pathology, School of Medicine, Shahid Beheshti University of Medical Sciences (SBMU), Tehran, Iran.

Meisam Mahdavi (M)

Department of Clinical Biochemistry, School of Medicine, Shahid Beheshti University of Medical Sciences (SBMU), Tehran, Iran.

Mohammad Reza Shahmohammadi (MR)

Functional Neurosurgery Research Center, Shohada Tajrish Comprehensive Neurosurgical Center of Excellence, Shahid Beheshti University of Medical Sciences (SBMU), Tehran, Iran.

Saeed Karima (S)

Department of Clinical Biochemistry, School of Medicine, Shahid Beheshti University of Medical Sciences (SBMU), Tehran, Iran. saeed.karima@sbmu.ac.ir.

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