Bacterial species distribution on the genital skin of hospitalized patients with stroke manifesting incontinence-associated dermatitis: A cross-sectional study.
Staphylococcus aureus
microorganism
skin care
skin ulcer
Journal
Geriatrics & gerontology international
ISSN: 1447-0594
Titre abrégé: Geriatr Gerontol Int
Pays: Japan
ID NLM: 101135738
Informations de publication
Date de publication:
Jul 2023
Jul 2023
Historique:
revised:
24
05
2023
received:
13
02
2023
accepted:
30
05
2023
medline:
6
7
2023
pubmed:
14
6
2023
entrez:
14
6
2023
Statut:
ppublish
Résumé
To compare the isolated and identified bacterial species colonizing on the genital skin between patients with and without incontinence-associated dermatitis. This cross-sectional study included 102 patients with stroke admitted to an acute hospital in Japan. Swabs were collected, and bacterial species found in swabs were isolated and identified using a selective agar medium and simple identification kits. In addition to demographic information, severity of incontinence-associated dermatitis and the total bacterial counts were measured. Incontinence-associated dermatitis was present in 53.9% of the participants. Staphylococcus aureus was found in 50% of the participants with incontinence-associated dermatitis and only 17.9% of those without incontinence-associated dermatitis (P = 0.0029). Bacterial species distribution by erythema and skin erosion, which denote severity of incontinence-associated dermatitis, was different, but not significant; additionally, the total number of bacterial colonies was equivalent. Bacterial species distribution differed between patients with and without incontinence-associated dermatitis, whereas the total number of bacterial colonies was equivalent. A high detection rate of S. aureus on genital skin sites potentially affects the presence of incontinence-associated dermatitis and its severity. Geriatr Gerontol Int 2023; 23: 537-542.
Types de publication
Journal Article
Langues
eng
Sous-ensembles de citation
IM
Pagination
537-542Subventions
Organisme : Japan Society for the Promotion of Science
ID : 21K21151
Informations de copyright
© 2023 Japan Geriatrics Society.
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