Development of a genetic risk score to predict the risk of hypertension in European adolescents from the HELENA study.

Europe adolescents blood pressure genetic risk score hypertension prevention

Journal

Frontiers in cardiovascular medicine
ISSN: 2297-055X
Titre abrégé: Front Cardiovasc Med
Pays: Switzerland
ID NLM: 101653388

Informations de publication

Date de publication:
2023
Historique:
received: 08 12 2022
accepted: 11 05 2023
medline: 16 6 2023
pubmed: 16 6 2023
entrez: 16 6 2023
Statut: epublish

Résumé

From genome wide association study (GWAS) a large number of single nucleotide polymorphisms (SNPs) have previously been associated with blood pressure (BP) levels. A combination of SNPs, forming a genetic risk score (GRS) could be considered as a useful genetic tool to identify individuals at risk of developing hypertension from early stages in life. Therefore, the aim of our study was to build a GRS being able to predict the genetic predisposition to hypertension (HTN) in European adolescents. Data were extracted from the Healthy Lifestyle in Europe by Nutrition in Adolescence (HELENA) cross-sectional study. A total of 869 adolescents (53% female), aged 12.5-17.5, with complete genetic and BP information were included. The sample was divided into altered (≥130 mmHg for systolic and/or ≥80 mmHg for diastolic) or normal BP. Based on the literature, a total of 1.534 SNPs from 57 candidate genes related with BP were selected from the HELENA GWAS database. From 1,534 SNPs available, An initial screening of SNPs univariately associated with HTN ( Both GRSs, the uGRS and wGRS, could be useful to evaluate the predisposition to hypertension in European adolescents.

Identifiants

pubmed: 37324619
doi: 10.3389/fcvm.2023.1118919
pmc: PMC10267871
doi:

Types de publication

Journal Article

Langues

eng

Pagination

1118919

Informations de copyright

© 2023 Pérez-Gimeno, Seral-Cortes, Sabroso-Lasa, Esteban, Lurbe, Béghin, Gottrand, Meirhaeghe, Muntaner, Kafatos, Molnár, Leclercq, Widhalm, Kersting, Nova, Salazar-Tortosa, Gonzalez-Gross, Breidenassel, Sinningen, De Ruyter, Labayen, Rupérez, Bueno-Lozano and Moreno.

Déclaration de conflit d'intérêts

The authors declare that the research was conducted in the absence of any commercial or financial relationships that could be construed as a potential conflict of interest.

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Auteurs

Gloria Pérez-Gimeno (G)

Growth, Exercise, NUtrition and Development (GENUD), Research Group, Instituto Agroalimentario de Aragón (IA2), Instituto de Investigación Sanitaria Aragón (IIS Aragón), Universidad de Zaragoza, Zaragoza, Spain.
Centro de Investigación Biomédica en Red de Fisiopatología de la Obesidad y la Nutrición (CIBERObn), Instituto de Salud Carlos III, Madrid, Spain.

Miguel Seral-Cortes (M)

Growth, Exercise, NUtrition and Development (GENUD), Research Group, Instituto Agroalimentario de Aragón (IA2), Instituto de Investigación Sanitaria Aragón (IIS Aragón), Universidad de Zaragoza, Zaragoza, Spain.
Centro de Investigación Biomédica en Red de Fisiopatología de la Obesidad y la Nutrición (CIBERObn), Instituto de Salud Carlos III, Madrid, Spain.

Sergio Sabroso-Lasa (S)

Genetic and Molecular Epidemiology Group (GMEG), Spanish National Cancer Research Centre (CNIO), Madrid, Spain.

Luis Mariano Esteban (LM)

Escuela Politécnica de La Almunia, Universidad de Zaragoza, Zaragoza, Spain.

Empar Lurbe (E)

Centro de Investigación Biomédica en Red de Fisiopatología de la Obesidad y la Nutrición (CIBERObn), Instituto de Salud Carlos III, Madrid, Spain.
INCLIVA Biomedical Research Institute, Pediatric Department, Consorcio Hospital General, University of Valencia, Valencia, Spain.

Laurent Béghin (L)

Université Lille, Inserm, CHU Lille, INFINITE-Institute for Translational Research in Inflammation, Lille, France.

Frederic Gottrand (F)

Université Lille, Inserm, CHU Lille, INFINITE-Institute for Translational Research in Inflammation, Lille, France.

Aline Meirhaeghe (A)

Risk Factors and Molecular Determinants of Aging-Related Diseases (RID-AGE), Centre Hosp. Univ Lille, Institut Pasteur de Lille, Université de Lille, Lille, France.

Manon Muntaner (M)

Risk Factors and Molecular Determinants of Aging-Related Diseases (RID-AGE), Centre Hosp. Univ Lille, Institut Pasteur de Lille, Université de Lille, Lille, France.

Anthony Kafatos (A)

Department of Social Medicine, Preventive Medicine and Nutrition Clinic, University of Crete School of Medicine, Heraklion, Greece.

Dénes Molnár (D)

Department of Pediatrics, University of Pecs, Pecs, Hungary.

Catherine Leclercq (C)

INRAN, National Research Institute for Food and Nutrition, Food and Nutrition Research Centre-Council for Agricultural Research and Economics, Rome, Italy.

Kurt Widhalm (K)

Division of Clinical Nutrition and Prevention, Department of Pediatrics, Medical University of Vienna, Vienna, Austria.

Mathilde Kersting (M)

Departement of Nutrition-Human Nutrition, Rheinische Friedrich-Wilhelms-Universität Bonn, Bonn, Germany.

Esther Nova (E)

Department of Metabolism and Nutrition, Institute of Food Science and Technology and Nutrition (ICTAN), CSIC, Madrid, Spain.

Diego F Salazar-Tortosa (DF)

Department of Ecology and Evolutionary Biology, University of Arizona, Tucson, AZ, United States.
PROFITH 'PROmoting FITness and Health Through Physical Activity' Research Group, Sport and Health University Research Institute (iMUDS), University of Granada, Granada, Spain.

Marcela Gonzalez-Gross (M)

Centro de Investigación Biomédica en Red de Fisiopatología de la Obesidad y la Nutrición (CIBERObn), Instituto de Salud Carlos III, Madrid, Spain.
ImFine Research Group, Department of Health and Human Performance, Facultad de Ciencias de la Actividad Física y del Deporte-INEF, Universidad Politécnica de Madrid, Madrid, Spain.

Christina Breidenassel (C)

Departement of Nutrition-Human Nutrition, Rheinische Friedrich-Wilhelms-Universität Bonn, Bonn, Germany.
ImFine Research Group, Department of Health and Human Performance, Facultad de Ciencias de la Actividad Física y del Deporte-INEF, Universidad Politécnica de Madrid, Madrid, Spain.

Kathrin Sinningen (K)

Research Department of Child Nutrition, University Hospital of Pediatrics and Adolescent Medicine, St. Josef-Hospital, Ruhr-University Bochum, Bochum, Germany.

Thaïs De Ruyter (T)

Department of Public Health and Primary Care, Ghent University, Ghent, Belgium.

Idoia Labayen (I)

Department of Health Sciences, Institute for Innovation & Sustainable Food Chain Development, Public University of Navarra, Pamplona, Spain.

Azahara I Rupérez (AI)

Growth, Exercise, NUtrition and Development (GENUD), Research Group, Instituto Agroalimentario de Aragón (IA2), Instituto de Investigación Sanitaria Aragón (IIS Aragón), Universidad de Zaragoza, Zaragoza, Spain.

Gloria Bueno-Lozano (G)

Growth, Exercise, NUtrition and Development (GENUD), Research Group, Instituto Agroalimentario de Aragón (IA2), Instituto de Investigación Sanitaria Aragón (IIS Aragón), Universidad de Zaragoza, Zaragoza, Spain.
Centro de Investigación Biomédica en Red de Fisiopatología de la Obesidad y la Nutrición (CIBERObn), Instituto de Salud Carlos III, Madrid, Spain.

Luis A Moreno (LA)

Growth, Exercise, NUtrition and Development (GENUD), Research Group, Instituto Agroalimentario de Aragón (IA2), Instituto de Investigación Sanitaria Aragón (IIS Aragón), Universidad de Zaragoza, Zaragoza, Spain.
Centro de Investigación Biomédica en Red de Fisiopatología de la Obesidad y la Nutrición (CIBERObn), Instituto de Salud Carlos III, Madrid, Spain.

Classifications MeSH