Adjunctive nano-curcumin therapy improves inflammatory and clinical indices in children with cystic fibrosis: A randomized clinical trial.

child curcumin cystic fibrosis inflammation treatment outcome

Journal

Food science & nutrition
ISSN: 2048-7177
Titre abrégé: Food Sci Nutr
Pays: United States
ID NLM: 101605473

Informations de publication

Date de publication:
Jun 2023
Historique:
received: 22 10 2022
revised: 01 03 2023
accepted: 04 03 2023
medline: 16 6 2023
pubmed: 16 6 2023
entrez: 16 6 2023
Statut: epublish

Résumé

Inflammation may develop due to internal dysfunction of the cystic fibrosis transmembrane conductance regulator (CFTR) protein or external factors in patients with cystic fibrosis (CF). This prospective randomized clinical trial aimed to ascertain the effects of nano-curcumin as an anti-inflammatory agent and a CFTR modulator on clinical and inflammatory markers in children with CF. Children with CF were randomly assigned to receive daily curcumin or a placebo for 3 months. The primary outcome measure was to evaluate inflammatory indices, nasopharyngeal swab analysis, and clinical assessments via spirometry, anthropometric measurements, and quality of life (QOL) analysis. Sixty children were included. Intra-group changes comparison showed that curcumin decreased the level of high-sensitivity C-reactive protein (hs-CRP) (median: -0.31 mg/L, IQR: -1.53 to 0.81;

Identifiants

pubmed: 37324924
doi: 10.1002/fsn3.3323
pii: FSN33323
pmc: PMC10261803
doi:

Types de publication

Journal Article

Langues

eng

Pagination

3348-3357

Informations de copyright

© 2023 The Authors. Food Science & Nutrition published by Wiley Periodicals LLC.

Déclaration de conflit d'intérêts

The authors declare no conflict of interest.

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Auteurs

Saeedeh Talebi (S)

Department of Nutrition, Faculty of Medicine Mashhad University of Medical Sciences Mashhad Iran.

Andrew S Day (AS)

Department of Pediatrics University of Otago Christchurch New Zealand.

Mahammad Safarian (M)

Department of Nutrition, Faculty of Medicine Mashhad University of Medical Sciences Mashhad Iran.

Seyed Javad Sayedi (SJ)

Department of Pediatrics Mashhad University of Medical Sciences Mashhad Iran.

Mahmood Reza Jaafari (MR)

Nanotechnology Research Center, Pharmaceutical Technology Institute Mashhad University of Medical Sciences Mashhad Iran.

Zahra Abbasi (Z)

Akbar Clinical Research and Development Unit Mashhad University of Medical Sciences Mashhad Iran.

Hanieh Barghchi (H)

Department of Nutrition, Faculty of Medicine Mashhad University of Medical Sciences Mashhad Iran.

Hamid Reza Kianifar (HR)

Department of Pediatrics Mashhad University of Medical Sciences Mashhad Iran.

Classifications MeSH