Optimization of the operating parameters for radon reduction on brattice induced cavern ventilation using CFD.


Journal

Journal of environmental radioactivity
ISSN: 1879-1700
Titre abrégé: J Environ Radioact
Pays: England
ID NLM: 8508119

Informations de publication

Date de publication:
Sep 2023
Historique:
received: 29 03 2023
revised: 07 06 2023
accepted: 11 06 2023
medline: 3 7 2023
pubmed: 18 6 2023
entrez: 17 6 2023
Statut: ppublish

Résumé

Cavern is a place where workers often work in underground spaces, where radon is constantly released from surrounding rock surfaces. It is of great significance to develop effective ventilation to reduce radon in underground space for safe production and occupational health. For the purpose of controlling the radon concentration level in the cavern, the influence of upstream and downstream brattice length, upstream and downstream brattice to wall width on the volume average radon concentration and the plane average radon concentration at the height of the human respiratory zone (Z = 1.6 m) in the cavern, was studied by using the CFD (Computational fluid dynamics) method, and the operating parameters of ventilation induced by the brattice are optimized. The results show that the radon concentration in the cavern can be significantly reduced by using the brattice induced ventilation compared with no ventilation auxiliary facilities. This study provides a reference for local radon-reducing ventilation design of underground cavern.

Identifiants

pubmed: 37329852
pii: S0265-931X(23)00116-9
doi: 10.1016/j.jenvrad.2023.107223
pii:
doi:

Substances chimiques

Radon Q74S4N8N1G
Air Pollutants, Radioactive 0

Types de publication

Journal Article

Langues

eng

Sous-ensembles de citation

IM

Pagination

107223

Informations de copyright

Copyright © 2023 Elsevier Ltd. All rights reserved.

Déclaration de conflit d'intérêts

Declaration of competing interest All authors disclosed no relevant relationships.

Auteurs

Ting Yu (T)

School of Resources Environment and Safety Engineering, University of South China, Hengyang, Hunan, 421001, China.

Yongjun Ye (Y)

School of Resources Environment and Safety Engineering, University of South China, Hengyang, Hunan, 421001, China; Laboratory for National Defense for Biotechnology in Uranium Mining and Hydrometallurgy, University of South China, 421001, China. Electronic address: yongjunye@163.com.

Ming Xia (M)

School of Resources Environment and Safety Engineering, University of South China, Hengyang, Hunan, 421001, China.

Shuyuan Liu (S)

School of Resources Environment and Safety Engineering, University of South China, Hengyang, Hunan, 421001, China.

Daijia Chen (D)

School of Resources Environment and Safety Engineering, University of South China, Hengyang, Hunan, 421001, China.

Zhiguo Yan (Z)

The Fourth Research and Design Engineering Corporation, China National Nuclear Corporation, Shijiazhuang, 050021, China.

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Classifications MeSH