Assessment of the effects of intrastromal injection of adipose-derived stem cells in keratoconus patients.

adipose-derived stem cells cellular therapy keratoconus stromal keratocyte

Journal

International journal of ophthalmology
ISSN: 2222-3959
Titre abrégé: Int J Ophthalmol
Pays: China
ID NLM: 101553860

Informations de publication

Date de publication:
2023
Historique:
received: 14 12 2022
accepted: 03 04 2023
medline: 19 6 2023
pubmed: 19 6 2023
entrez: 19 6 2023
Statut: epublish

Résumé

To evaluate the efficacy and safety of intrastromal transplantation of adipose-derived stem cells (ASCs) in keratoconus patients. This study was conducted on 8 eyes of 8 patients with moderate to severe keratoconus. In the patients, ophthalmic assessments including visual acuity, refraction, slit lamp examination, fundoscopy, corneal topography, and confocal microscopy were performed. Autologous stem cells were used. The isolated stem cells were injected into the corneal stroma by using femtosecond laser. Surgical procedure was similar to intracorneal ring implantation. All patients were re-assessed 1, 3, and 6mo after surgery. The baseline mean visual acuity was 0.48±0.18 and improved to 0.66±0.17 after surgery and final acuity increased by 1.85±0.80 lines ( Intrastromal transplantation of ASCs has positive effects on vision and refractive parameters in most patients with keratoconus. After six months, visual acuity improved moderately, corneal parameters reduced slightly, and stromal keratocytes density increased. This modality is safe, and patients do not have any complications.

Identifiants

pubmed: 37332555
doi: 10.18240/ijo.2023.06.05
pii: ijo-16-06-863
pmc: PMC10250957
doi:

Types de publication

Journal Article

Langues

eng

Pagination

863-870

Informations de copyright

International Journal of Ophthalmology Press.

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Auteurs

Shahrokh Ramin (S)

Department of Optometry, School of Rehabilitation Sciences, Incubation Center for Pharmaceutical Technology (ICPT), Shahid Beheshti University of Medical Sciences, Cell Therapy Department, Red Crescent Pharmaceutical and Clinical Complex, Tehran 1616913111, Iran.

Ali Abbasi (A)

Department of Optometry, School of Rehabilitation Sciences, Incubation Center for Pharmaceutical Technology (ICPT), Shahid Beheshti University of Medical Sciences, Cell Therapy Department, Red Crescent Pharmaceutical and Clinical Complex, Tehran 1616913111, Iran.

Masoumeh Ahadi (M)

Student Research Committee and Department of Optometry, School of Rehabilitation Sciences, Shahid Beheshti University of Medical Sciences, Tehran 1616913111, Iran.

Lina Moallemi Rad (L)

Department of Molecular and Cell Biology; Faculty of Basic Sciences, University of Mazandaran, Babolsar 4561745735, Iran.

Farzad Kobarfad (F)

Department of Medicinal Chemistry, Shahid Beheshti School of Pharmacy, Tehran 4516745735, Iran.

Classifications MeSH