Efficacy and durability of posterior wall isolation with ethanol infusion into the vein of Marshall.

atrial fibrillation ethanol infusion into the vein of Marshall left atrial posterior wall debulking ablation left atrial posterior wall isolation vein of Marshall

Journal

Journal of cardiovascular electrophysiology
ISSN: 1540-8167
Titre abrégé: J Cardiovasc Electrophysiol
Pays: United States
ID NLM: 9010756

Informations de publication

Date de publication:
08 2023
Historique:
revised: 02 06 2023
received: 21 01 2023
accepted: 11 06 2023
medline: 10 8 2023
pubmed: 20 6 2023
entrez: 20 6 2023
Statut: ppublish

Résumé

Ethanol infusion into the vein of Marshall (EIVOM) is expected to be an adjunctive therapy for mitral isthmus (MI) ablation. Additionally, EIVOM can widely ablate the epicardium via the branches that extend to the left atrial posterior wall (LAPW) and facilitate LAPW isolation. This study aimed to investigate the efficacy and durability of LAPW isolation with EIVOM. Our cohort consisted of 413 patients with atrial fibrillation (AF) who underwent both LAPW and MI ablations. EIVOM was first attempted in 177 (35%) patients with adequate VOMs. The VOM was infused with 5 mL of ethanol with a double coaxial guiding catheter technique. Both ablations were performed only by radiofrequency ablation (the RF group) in the remaining 236 (57%) patients. EIVOM with 5 mL of ethanol was completely achieved in 106 patients (the EIVOM group). The application duration of LAPW isolation did not differ significantly between the two groups (718 ± 276 vs. 709 ± 288 s; p = .78). LAPW debulking ablation was required in 64/106 (60%) and 176/236 (75%) patients in the EIVOM and RF groups, respectively (p < .05). However, AF- or atrial tachycardia-free survival analyses revealed no significant differences between the two groups (log-rank p = .70). Among the cases of recurrence, 17 and 38 patients underwent subsequent ablation sessions; LAPW was reconnected in 9/17 (53%) and 25/38 (53%) patients (p = .36) in the EIVOM and RF groups, respectively. EIVOM reduced the number of cases that required LAPW debulking ablation but did not improve the durability of LAPW isolation or clinical outcomes.

Identifiants

pubmed: 37337457
doi: 10.1111/jce.15977
doi:

Substances chimiques

Ethanol 3K9958V90M

Types de publication

Journal Article

Langues

eng

Sous-ensembles de citation

IM

Pagination

1630-1639

Informations de copyright

© 2023 Wiley Periodicals LLC.

Références

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Auteurs

Masayuki Ishimura (M)

Department of Cardiology, Kimitsu Central Hospital, Kisarazu, Japan.

Masashi Yamamoto (M)

Department of Cardiology, Kimitsu Central Hospital, Kisarazu, Japan.

Toshiharu Himi (T)

Department of Cardiology, Kimitsu Central Hospital, Kisarazu, Japan.

Yoshio Kobayashi (Y)

Department of Cardiology, Chiba University Hospital, Chiba, Japan.

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