Midterm Results of High-Dose-Rate Intraoperative Brachytherapy in the Treatment of Soft Tissue Sarcomas.

high-dose brachytherapy high-grade soft tissue sarcoma intraoperative brachytherapy soft tissue sarcoma of the extremities

Journal

Cancers
ISSN: 2072-6694
Titre abrégé: Cancers (Basel)
Pays: Switzerland
ID NLM: 101526829

Informations de publication

Date de publication:
21 May 2023
Historique:
received: 22 02 2023
revised: 27 04 2023
accepted: 15 05 2023
medline: 22 6 2023
pubmed: 22 6 2023
entrez: 22 6 2023
Statut: epublish

Résumé

According to the literature only sparse data are available on the use of high-dose-rate intraoperative brachytherapy (IOHDR-BT) as a boost to external-beam irradiation (EBRT) in combination with a wide resection in patients with high-grade soft tissue sarcomas (STS). Applying a retrospective study design, we investigated all patients who between 2010 and 2016 underwent marginal resection of a high-grade STS and intraoperative radiotherapy, followed by EBRT. We included only patients with a traceable follow-up time of at least two years. Of 89 patients, 35 met our inclusion criteria and showed an average follow-up of four years. We found an overall 2-year local control rate of 94.3%. The local recurrence rate for R0 resections was 6%, whereas recurrences occurred in 13% of R1 resections and in 100% of R2 resections. One affected patient received only intraoperative radiotherapy. The recurrence rate by tumour entity was 36% for LPS, 11% for myxofibrosarcoma and 17% for undifferentiated pleomorphic sarcoma. The treatment regimen consisting of limb-preserving surgery, IORT and pre- or postoperative radiotherapy consistently shows excellent local control rates.

Identifiants

pubmed: 37345191
pii: cancers15102854
doi: 10.3390/cancers15102854
pmc: PMC10216760
pii:
doi:

Types de publication

Journal Article

Langues

eng

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Auteurs

Dietmar Dammerer (D)

Department of Orthopaedics and Traumatology, University Hospital Krems, 3500 Krems, Austria.
Department of Orthopaedics and Traumatology, Medical University of Innsbruck, 6020 Innsbruck, Austria.
Karl Landsteiner Private University for Health Sciences, 3500 Krems, Austria.

Johannes Neugebauer (J)

Department of Orthopaedics and Traumatology, University Hospital Krems, 3500 Krems, Austria.
Department of Orthopaedics and Traumatology, Medical University of Innsbruck, 6020 Innsbruck, Austria.
Karl Landsteiner Private University for Health Sciences, 3500 Krems, Austria.

Matthias Braito (M)

Department of Orthopaedics and Traumatology, St. Johann in Tirol Hospital, 6380 St. Johann in Tirol, Austria.

Moritz Wagner (M)

Department of Orthopaedics and Traumatology, St. Johann in Tirol Hospital, 6380 St. Johann in Tirol, Austria.

Markus Neubauer (M)

Department of Orthopaedics and Traumatology, University Hospital Krems, 3500 Krems, Austria.

Lukas Moser (L)

Department of Orthopaedics and Traumatology, University Hospital Krems, 3500 Krems, Austria.

Markus Süß (M)

Department of Orthopaedics and Traumatology, Medical University of Innsbruck, 6020 Innsbruck, Austria.

Michael Liebensteiner (M)

Department of Orthopaedics and Traumatology, Medical University of Innsbruck, 6020 Innsbruck, Austria.

David Putzer (D)

Department of Experimental Orthopaedics, Medical University of Innsbruck, 6020 Innsbruck, Austria.

Classifications MeSH