Evaluation of the impact of the intensive exploitation of groundwater and the mega-drought based on the hydrochemical and isotopic composition of the waters of the Chacabuco-Polpaico basin in central Chile.

Aquifer intensive exploitation Central Chile Drought Recharge Strontium isotopes Sulfur isotopes

Journal

The Science of the total environment
ISSN: 1879-1026
Titre abrégé: Sci Total Environ
Pays: Netherlands
ID NLM: 0330500

Informations de publication

Date de publication:
15 Oct 2023
Historique:
received: 18 04 2023
revised: 14 06 2023
accepted: 19 06 2023
medline: 23 6 2023
pubmed: 23 6 2023
entrez: 22 6 2023
Statut: ppublish

Résumé

A hydrogeochemical and isotopic study has been carried out to understand the hydrogeological functioning of a small alluvial aquifer in central Chile in a context of mega-drought and intensive exploitation of its waters. Additionally, two mine tailings dams from porphyry copper mining are situated in the area. The prolonged mega-drought, which has lasted for over thirteen years, has resulted in a significant decrease in rainfall recharge and a drop of up to 50 m in piezometric levels, although no serious groundwater contamination problems have yet been detected, except for a rise in nitrate contents (ranging between 23 and 45 mg/L NO

Identifiants

pubmed: 37348727
pii: S0048-9697(23)03678-1
doi: 10.1016/j.scitotenv.2023.165055
pii:
doi:

Types de publication

Journal Article

Langues

eng

Sous-ensembles de citation

IM

Pagination

165055

Informations de copyright

Copyright © 2023. Published by Elsevier B.V.

Déclaration de conflit d'intérêts

Declaration of competing interest The authors declare the following financial interests/personal relationships which may be considered as potential competing interests: Christian Herrera reports financial support was provided by National Agency for Research and Innovation. C.H. is serving in an editorial capacity for the journal to which we are submitting (STOTEN).

Auteurs

Christian Herrera (C)

Centro de Investigación y Desarrollo de Ecosistemas Hídricos, Universidad Bernardo O'Higgins, Santiago, Chile. Electronic address: christian.herrera@ubo.cl.

Javier Urrutia (J)

Centro de Investigación y Desarrollo de Ecosistemas Hídricos, Universidad Bernardo O'Higgins, Santiago, Chile.

Carolina Gamboa (C)

Centro de Investigación y Desarrollo de Ecosistemas Hídricos, Universidad Bernardo O'Higgins, Santiago, Chile.

Ximena Salgado (X)

Centro de Investigación y Desarrollo de Ecosistemas Hídricos, Universidad Bernardo O'Higgins, Santiago, Chile.

Linda Godfrey (L)

Earth and Planetary Sciences, Rutgers University, 610 Taylor Road, Piscataway, NJ 08854, USA.

Ariel Rivas (A)

Centro de Investigación y Desarrollo de Ecosistemas Hídricos, Universidad Bernardo O'Higgins, Santiago, Chile.

Jorge Jódar (J)

Geological and Mining Institute of Spain (IGME), Zaragoza, Spain.

Emilio Custodio (E)

Royal Academy of Sciences of Spain, Spain; Emeritus Professor Groundwater Hydrology Group, Technical University of Catalonia, Barcelona, Spain; Researcher iUNAT, University of Las Palmas de Gran Canaria, Spain.

Carolina León (C)

Centro de Investigación en Recursos Naturales y Sustentabilidad, Universidad Bernardo OHiggins, Santiago, Chile.

Vicente Sigl (V)

Centro de Investigación y Desarrollo de Ecosistemas Hídricos, Universidad Bernardo O'Higgins, Santiago, Chile.

Katherine Delgado (K)

Centro de Investigación y Desarrollo de Ecosistemas Hídricos, Universidad Bernardo O'Higgins, Santiago, Chile.

Elisa Arriagada (E)

Centro de Investigación y Desarrollo de Ecosistemas Hídricos, Universidad Bernardo O'Higgins, Santiago, Chile.

Classifications MeSH