A Participatory Comic Book Workshop to Improve Youth-Friendly Post-Rape Care in a Humanitarian Context in Uganda: A Case Study.


Journal

Global health, science and practice
ISSN: 2169-575X
Titre abrégé: Glob Health Sci Pract
Pays: United States
ID NLM: 101624414

Informations de publication

Date de publication:
21 Jun 2023
Historique:
received: 03 03 2022
accepted: 18 04 2023
medline: 26 6 2023
pubmed: 23 6 2023
entrez: 22 6 2023
Statut: epublish

Résumé

Graphic medicine formats, such as comic books in which health information is presented alongside images, may be a useful learning tool to improve post-rape care and youth-friendly service provision among health care providers in humanitarian contexts. We describe the development and pilot-testing of a workshop using a comic book to improve youth-friendly post-rape care with providers in Bidi Bidi refugee settlement, Uganda. We conducted 6 focus groups with refugee young men (n=3) and women (n=3) aged 16-24 years and 28 in-depth individual interviews (refugee youth: n=12; health care providers: n=8; elders: n=8). Findings informed the development of a workshop that included a participatory comic book on sexual and gender-based violence (SGBV) and youth, SGBV stigma, youth-friendly health care, and post-exposure prophylaxis. Comic book illustrations specifically addressed health care confidentiality and examples of being a supportive health care provider. Then, we conducted a 1-day workshop with health care providers (n=20) that included structured activities addressing SGBV impacts and related stigma and included comic book discussions. Open-ended survey data were collected 8 weeks after the workshop to explore health care providers' experiences with the workshop, perceived impact of the intervention on their work, and support required to implement youth-friendly services for SGBV survivors. Qualitative data were analyzed using thematic approaches. Open-ended response data indicated that: comic book methods were informative and interactive; health care providers felt more empowered to offer youth-friendly services and spaces; and health care providers want additional SGBV training and institutional support for youth-friendly spaces and community engagement. A comic book intervention has the potential to meaningfully engage health care providers in humanitarian contexts to provide youth-friendly health care, acquire skills for engaging in SGBV prevention, create youth-friendly clinic spaces, and identify health care and community SGBV prevention needs.

Sections du résumé

BACKGROUND BACKGROUND
Graphic medicine formats, such as comic books in which health information is presented alongside images, may be a useful learning tool to improve post-rape care and youth-friendly service provision among health care providers in humanitarian contexts. We describe the development and pilot-testing of a workshop using a comic book to improve youth-friendly post-rape care with providers in Bidi Bidi refugee settlement, Uganda.
PROGRAM DEVELOPMENT AND PILOTING UNASSIGNED
We conducted 6 focus groups with refugee young men (n=3) and women (n=3) aged 16-24 years and 28 in-depth individual interviews (refugee youth: n=12; health care providers: n=8; elders: n=8). Findings informed the development of a workshop that included a participatory comic book on sexual and gender-based violence (SGBV) and youth, SGBV stigma, youth-friendly health care, and post-exposure prophylaxis. Comic book illustrations specifically addressed health care confidentiality and examples of being a supportive health care provider. Then, we conducted a 1-day workshop with health care providers (n=20) that included structured activities addressing SGBV impacts and related stigma and included comic book discussions. Open-ended survey data were collected 8 weeks after the workshop to explore health care providers' experiences with the workshop, perceived impact of the intervention on their work, and support required to implement youth-friendly services for SGBV survivors. Qualitative data were analyzed using thematic approaches. Open-ended response data indicated that: comic book methods were informative and interactive; health care providers felt more empowered to offer youth-friendly services and spaces; and health care providers want additional SGBV training and institutional support for youth-friendly spaces and community engagement.
IMPLICATIONS CONCLUSIONS
A comic book intervention has the potential to meaningfully engage health care providers in humanitarian contexts to provide youth-friendly health care, acquire skills for engaging in SGBV prevention, create youth-friendly clinic spaces, and identify health care and community SGBV prevention needs.

Identifiants

pubmed: 37348945
pii: GHSP-D-22-00088
doi: 10.9745/GHSP-D-22-00088
pmc: PMC10285726
pii:
doi:

Types de publication

Journal Article

Langues

eng

Sous-ensembles de citation

IM

Informations de copyright

© Logie et al.

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Auteurs

Carmen H Logie (CH)

Factor-Inwentash Faculty of Social Work, University of Toronto, Toronto, Canada. carmen.logie@utoronto.ca.
Centre for Gender & Sexual Health Equity, Vancouver, Canada.
Women's College Research Institute, Women's College Hospital, Toronto, Canada.
United Nations University Institute for Water, Environment, & Health, Hamilton, Canada.

Moses Okumu (M)

School of Social Work, University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, Champaign, IL, USA.

Miranda Loutet (M)

Dalla Lana School of Public Health, University of Toronto, Toronto, Canada.

Isha Berry (I)

Dalla Lana School of Public Health, University of Toronto, Toronto, Canada.

Alyssa McAlpine (A)

Factor-Inwentash Faculty of Social Work, University of Toronto, Toronto, Canada.

Simon Odong Lukone (SO)

Uganda Refugee and Disaster Management Council, Yumbe, Uganda.

Nelson Kisubi (N)

Uganda Refugee and Disaster Management Council, Yumbe, Uganda.

Simon Mwima (S)

National AIDS Coordinating Program, Ugandan Ministry of Health, Kampala, Uganda.

Peter Kyambadde (P)

National AIDS Coordinating Program, Ugandan Ministry of Health, Kampala, Uganda.
Most at Risk Population Initiative, Kampala, Uganda.

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