Substance Use and Mental Health Comorbidities and Receipt of Specialty Care Among Patients Enrolled in a Low-Barrier HIV Clinic.

HIV Housing Instability Mental Disorders Population Characteristics Substance-Related Disorders

Journal

AIDS and behavior
ISSN: 1573-3254
Titre abrégé: AIDS Behav
Pays: United States
ID NLM: 9712133

Informations de publication

Date de publication:
Dec 2023
Historique:
accepted: 03 06 2023
medline: 9 11 2023
pubmed: 23 6 2023
entrez: 23 6 2023
Statut: ppublish

Résumé

Low-barrier care is one model of a differentiated service delivery approach for people with HIV (PWH) who are not engaged in conventionally-organized HIV care. Although psychiatric and substance use disorders are common among patients in low-barrier clinics, approaches to behavioral health service delivery within this context have not been well-described. We conducted a descriptive analysis using retrospective review of medical records to evaluate substance use and psychiatric comorbidities and receipt of behavioral health services among patients in the Max Clinic in Seattle, Washington. Among 227 patients enrolled from 2015 to mid-2020, most had a history of hazardous substance use (85%), a psychiatric diagnosis (69%) or unstable housing (69%) documented in the medical record. Less than half of patients referred for depression treatment (33%) or for opioid use disorder treatment (40%) completed even one specialty care visit. More effective approaches are needed to engage patients in behavioral health services within the context of low-barrier HIV care.

Identifiants

pubmed: 37351687
doi: 10.1007/s10461-023-04110-3
pii: 10.1007/s10461-023-04110-3
doi:

Types de publication

Journal Article

Langues

eng

Sous-ensembles de citation

IM

Pagination

3952-3960

Subventions

Organisme : NIMH NIH HHS
ID : P30 MH123248
Pays : United States
Organisme : NIMH NIH HHS
ID : R34 MH124625
Pays : United States
Organisme : NIDA NIH HHS
ID : 1R25DA050985
Pays : United States

Informations de copyright

© 2023. The Author(s), under exclusive licence to Springer Science+Business Media, LLC, part of Springer Nature.

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Auteurs

Eden E Altwies (EE)

School of Medicine, University of Washington, Seattle, WA, USA. eden.e.altwies@gmail.com.

Kaitlin A Zinsli (KA)

Department of Epidemiology, University of Washington, Seattle, WA, USA.

Lydia Chwastiak (L)

Department of Psychiatry, University of Washington, Seattle, WA, USA.

Judith I Tsui (JI)

Department of Medicine, University of Washington, Seattle, WA, USA.

Elenore P Bhatraju (EP)

Department of Medicine, University of Washington, Seattle, WA, USA.

Meena S Ramchandani (MS)

Department of Medicine, University of Washington, Seattle, WA, USA.

Matthew R Golden (MR)

Department of Epidemiology, University of Washington, Seattle, WA, USA.
Department of Medicine, University of Washington, Seattle, WA, USA.
Public Health - Seattle & King County HIV/STD Program, Seattle, WA, USA.

Julia C Dombrowski (JC)

Department of Epidemiology, University of Washington, Seattle, WA, USA.
Department of Medicine, University of Washington, Seattle, WA, USA.
Public Health - Seattle & King County HIV/STD Program, Seattle, WA, USA.

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