The Physiological Function of Deglutition and Swallowing in Patients With Maxillary Protrusion After Mandibular Advancement.


Journal

The Journal of craniofacial surgery
ISSN: 1536-3732
Titre abrégé: J Craniofac Surg
Pays: United States
ID NLM: 9010410

Informations de publication

Date de publication:
01 Oct 2023
Historique:
received: 27 03 2023
accepted: 25 04 2023
medline: 23 10 2023
pubmed: 23 6 2023
entrez: 23 6 2023
Statut: ppublish

Résumé

The objective of this study was to determine the tongue-palatal contact changes in patients with skeletal maxillary protrusion after sagittal split ramus osteotomy (SSRO) during swallowing. In this study, 15 patients with maxillary protrusion and 10 normal subjects participated. Before and 3 months after surgery, tongue-palatal contact patterns during swallowing of patients with maxillary protrusion as well as controls were evaluated by electropalatography. The electrode contact number in the alveolar, palatal, and velar parts was examined. The swallowing duration of each phase was also evaluated. In the lateral area of the velar part, incomplete electrode contact was shown at 0.3 seconds in patients with maxillary protrusion. The electrode contact number in the velar part at 0.3 seconds before tongue-palatal complete contact was significantly less in the preoperative patients compared with the controls ( P < 0.05). A small increase in the electrode contact number of the velar part was shown in the postoperative patients at 0.3 and 0.2 seconds before tongue-palatal complete contact ( P < 0.05). The pharyngeal phase duration was significantly larger in the patients with maxillary protrusion before SSRO compared with the controls ( P < 0.05). After SSRO, the pharyngeal phase duration was significantly shortened. It was shown that the tongue-palatal contact pattern during swallowing in patients with maxillary protrusion improved after orthognathic surgery, and the pharyngeal phase duration was also shortened. It is suggested that the changes in the mesiodistal mandibular position by orthognathic surgery can improve tongue posture and movement during swallowing.

Identifiants

pubmed: 37352383
doi: 10.1097/SCS.0000000000009479
pii: 00001665-990000000-00842
doi:

Types de publication

Journal Article

Langues

eng

Pagination

1966-1970

Informations de copyright

Copyright © 2023 by Mutaz B. Habal, MD.

Déclaration de conflit d'intérêts

The authors report no conflicts of interest.

Références

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Auteurs

Masato Kaku (M)

Division of Oral Health Sciences, Department of Anatomy and Functional Restorations, Hiroshima University Graduate School of Biomedical and Health Sciences.

Haruka Kagawa (H)

Department of Orthodontics, Applied Life Sciences, Hiroshima University Institute of Biomedical and Health Sciences.

Taeko Yamamoto (T)

Department of Orthodontics, Applied Life Sciences, Hiroshima University Institute of Biomedical and Health Sciences.

Shotoku Kojima (S)

Kojima Orthodontics Office, Hiroshima.

Takashi Kamiya (T)

Kamiya Orthodontics and Dental Clinic, Hamamatsu.

Saiji Shimoe (S)

Division of Oral Health Sciences, Department of Anatomy and Functional Restorations, Hiroshima University Graduate School of Biomedical and Health Sciences.

Yuichi Mine (Y)

Department of Medical System Engineering, Division of Oral Health Sciences, Hiroshima University Graduate School of Biomedical and Health Sciences, Hiroshima.

Takeshi Murayama (T)

Department of Medical System Engineering, Division of Oral Health Sciences, Hiroshima University Graduate School of Biomedical and Health Sciences, Hiroshima.

Ichiro Yamamoto (I)

EPG Research Center, Yamamoto Dental Clinic, Nishinomiya, Japan.

Kotaro Tanimoto (K)

Department of Orthodontics, Applied Life Sciences, Hiroshima University Institute of Biomedical and Health Sciences.

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