Coherent optical control of a superconducting microwave cavity via electro-optical dynamical back-action.


Journal

Nature communications
ISSN: 2041-1723
Titre abrégé: Nat Commun
Pays: England
ID NLM: 101528555

Informations de publication

Date de publication:
24 Jun 2023
Historique:
received: 15 12 2022
accepted: 06 06 2023
medline: 26 6 2023
pubmed: 25 6 2023
entrez: 24 6 2023
Statut: epublish

Résumé

Recent quantum technologies have established precise quantum control of various microscopic systems using electromagnetic waves. Interfaces based on cryogenic cavity electro-optic systems are particularly promising, due to the direct interaction between microwave and optical fields in the quantum regime. Quantum optical control of superconducting microwave circuits has been precluded so far due to the weak electro-optical coupling as well as quasi-particles induced by the pump laser. Here we report the coherent control of a superconducting microwave cavity using laser pulses in a multimode electro-optical device at millikelvin temperature with near-unity cooperativity. Both the stationary and instantaneous responses of the microwave and optical modes comply with the coherent electro-optical interaction, and reveal only minuscule amount of excess back-action with an unanticipated time delay. Our demonstration enables wide ranges of applications beyond quantum transductions, from squeezing and quantum non-demolition measurements of microwave fields, to entanglement generation and hybrid quantum networks.

Identifiants

pubmed: 37355691
doi: 10.1038/s41467-023-39493-3
pii: 10.1038/s41467-023-39493-3
pmc: PMC10290644
doi:

Types de publication

Journal Article

Langues

eng

Sous-ensembles de citation

IM

Pagination

3784

Subventions

Organisme : EC | EU Framework Programme for Research and Innovation H2020 | H2020 Priority Excellent Science | H2020 European Research Council (H2020 Excellent Science - European Research Council)
ID : 899354
Organisme : EC | EU Framework Programme for Research and Innovation H2020 | H2020 Priority Excellent Science | H2020 European Research Council (H2020 Excellent Science - European Research Council)
ID : 899354
Organisme : EC | EU Framework Programme for Research and Innovation H2020 | H2020 Priority Excellent Science | H2020 European Research Council (H2020 Excellent Science - European Research Council)
ID : 754411
Organisme : EC | EU Framework Programme for Research and Innovation H2020 | H2020 Priority Excellent Science | H2020 European Research Council (H2020 Excellent Science - European Research Council)
ID : 899354
Organisme : EC | EU Framework Programme for Research and Innovation H2020 | H2020 Priority Excellent Science | H2020 European Research Council (H2020 Excellent Science - European Research Council)
ID : 758053

Informations de copyright

© 2023. The Author(s).

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Auteurs

Liu Qiu (L)

Institute of Science and Technology Austria, Am Campus 1, 3400, Klosterneuburg, Austria. liu.qiu@ist.ac.at.

Rishabh Sahu (R)

Institute of Science and Technology Austria, Am Campus 1, 3400, Klosterneuburg, Austria.

William Hease (W)

Institute of Science and Technology Austria, Am Campus 1, 3400, Klosterneuburg, Austria.

Georg Arnold (G)

Institute of Science and Technology Austria, Am Campus 1, 3400, Klosterneuburg, Austria.

Johannes M Fink (JM)

Institute of Science and Technology Austria, Am Campus 1, 3400, Klosterneuburg, Austria. jfink@ist.ac.at.

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Classifications MeSH