A longitudinal study of the peripheral and central auditory pathways in individuals with acute lymphoid leukemia.


Journal

Clinics (Sao Paulo, Brazil)
ISSN: 1980-5322
Titre abrégé: Clinics (Sao Paulo)
Pays: United States
ID NLM: 101244734

Informations de publication

Date de publication:
2023
Historique:
received: 21 11 2022
revised: 10 05 2023
accepted: 01 06 2023
medline: 29 6 2023
pubmed: 26 6 2023
entrez: 25 6 2023
Statut: epublish

Résumé

To characterize the peripheral and central auditory pathways in individuals with Acute Lymphoid Leukemia (ALL) and compare assessment results before and during chemotherapy. The study included 17 subjects with ALL, divided into two age groups: 3 to 6 (11 individuals) and 7 to 16 years old (6 individuals). Each subject was evaluated twice (before and 3 to 6 months after chemotherapy treatment) with the following procedures: medical history survey, otoscopy, Pure-Tone Threshold (PTA) and speech audiometry, acoustic immittance measures, Brainstem Auditory Evoked Potentials (BAEP) and Long-Latency Auditory Evoked Potentials (LLAEP). PTA was normal. Tympanometry was abnormal in the second assessment in 2 individuals aged 3 to 6 years. One subject in each age group had absent ipsilateral acoustic reflexes. In high-frequency audiometry, 1 individual had abnormal results. BAEP was abnormal in 5 (first assessment) and 7 individuals (second assessment) aged 3 to 6 years and 2 (first assessment) and 1 individual (second assessment) aged 7 to 16 years. As for LLAEP, P1 latency was increased in 5 (first assessment) and 7 individuals (second assessment) aged 3 to 6 years. No hearing loss was identified in the behavioral audiological assessment. BAEP was more affected in the 3-to-6-year-old group, with greater impairment in the lower brainstem in the first and second assessments. In LLAEP, P1 was the most impaired component in children aged 3 to 6 years, and P2 and N2 were so for those 7 to 16 years old, especially in the second assessment.

Identifiants

pubmed: 37356412
pii: S1807-5932(23)00070-4
doi: 10.1016/j.clinsp.2023.100234
pmc: PMC10310478
pii:
doi:

Types de publication

Journal Article

Langues

eng

Sous-ensembles de citation

IM

Pagination

100234

Informations de copyright

Copyright © 2023 HCFMUSP. Published by Elsevier España, S.L.U. All rights reserved.

Déclaration de conflit d'intérêts

Declaration of Competing Interest The authors declare no conflicts of interest.

Références

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Auteurs

Jéssica Sales Vosgrau (JS)

Department of Physical Therapy, Speech-language Pathology and Audiology, and Occupational Therapy, Faculdade de Medicina (FMUSP), Universidade de São Paulo, São Paulo, SP, Brazil. Electronic address: jevosgrau@gmail.com.

Liliane Aparecida Fagundes Silva (LAF)

Department of Physical Therapy, Speech-language Pathology and Audiology, and Occupational Therapy, Faculdade de Medicina (FMUSP), Universidade de São Paulo, São Paulo, SP, Brazil.

Vicente Odone Filho (VO)

Department of Pediatrics, Faculdade de Medicina (FMUSP), Universidade de São Paulo, São Paulo, SP, Brazil.

Carla Gentile Matas (CG)

Department of Physical Therapy, Speech-language Pathology and Audiology, and Occupational Therapy, Faculdade de Medicina (FMUSP), Universidade de São Paulo, São Paulo, SP, Brazil.

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Classifications MeSH