Use of midodrine in heart failure: a review.

cardiac failure congestive cardiac failure heart failure hypotension midodrine

Journal

Annals of medicine and surgery (2012)
ISSN: 2049-0801
Titre abrégé: Ann Med Surg (Lond)
Pays: England
ID NLM: 101616869

Informations de publication

Date de publication:
Jun 2023
Historique:
received: 27 03 2023
accepted: 15 05 2023
medline: 26 6 2023
pubmed: 26 6 2023
entrez: 26 6 2023
Statut: epublish

Résumé

Heart failure is a global health concern, affecting millions of individuals worldwide. Midodrine, an alpha-1 receptor agonist, might be a potential treatment option for patients with heart failure and concurrent hypotension. This review provides a comprehensive summary of the existing literature on the use of midodrine in heart failure patients, focusing on its pharmacology, epidemiology, and public health impact. Guideline-directed medical therapy (GDMT) is essential in heart failure management, but hypotension may limit its initiation or up-titration. Studies have shown that midodrine can improve blood pressure, reduce the need for vasopressor support, and enable the prescription of GDMT in patients who are intolerant to it due to hypotension. However, there are concerns over increased all-cause mortality in some studies, small sample sizes, and nonrandomized study designs in others. Further research, including large-scale randomized controlled trials and long-term follow-up studies, is needed to better understand the risks and benefits of midodrine use in heart failure patients, particularly in relation to GDMT. Clinicians should consider the potential advantages of midodrine against the limited evidence and potential risks before incorporating it into their clinical practice for heart failure treatment.

Identifiants

pubmed: 37363594
doi: 10.1097/MS9.0000000000000922
pii: AMSU-D-23-00651
pmc: PMC10289700
doi:

Types de publication

Journal Article

Langues

eng

Pagination

2808-2813

Informations de copyright

Copyright © 2023 The Author(s). Published by Wolters Kluwer Health, Inc.

Déclaration de conflit d'intérêts

None.

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Auteurs

Sudarshan Gautam (S)

Maimonides Medical Center, Brooklyn.

Saral Lamichhane (S)

Gandaki Medical College, Pokhara.

Nava R Sharma (NR)

Manipal College of Medical Sciences.

Prabal Kc (P)

Kathmandu Medical College, Kathmandu, Nepal.

Arjun Basnet (A)

Maimonides Medical Center, Brooklyn.

Sajog Kansakar (S)

Manipal College of Medical Sciences.

Madalasa Pokhrel (M)

Montefiore New Rochelle Hospital, New Rochelle, USA.

Vijay Shetty (V)

Maimonides Medical Center, Brooklyn.

Norbert Moskovits (N)

Maimonides Medical Center, Brooklyn.

Classifications MeSH