Improvements in hepatic steatosis, obesity, and insulin resistance in adults with nonalcoholic fatty liver disease after the primary obesity surgery endoluminal 2.0 procedure.


Journal

Endoscopy
ISSN: 1438-8812
Titre abrégé: Endoscopy
Pays: Germany
ID NLM: 0215166

Informations de publication

Date de publication:
11 2023
Historique:
medline: 30 10 2023
pubmed: 27 6 2023
entrez: 26 6 2023
Statut: ppublish

Résumé

The primary obesity surgery endoluminal 2.0 (POSE 2.0) procedure involves full-thickness gastric body plications to narrow the stomach using durable suture anchor pairs. We evaluated POSE 2.0 as a treatment strategy for nonalcoholic fatty liver disease (NAFLD) in patients with obesity. Adults with obesity and NAFLD were prospectively allocated based on their preference to undergo POSE 2.0 with lifestyle modification or lifestyle modification alone (control). Primary end points were improvement in controlled attenuation parameter (CAP) and resolution of hepatic steatosis at 12 months. Secondary end points included %total body weight loss (%TBWL), change in serum measures of hepatic steatosis and insulin resistance, and procedure safety. 42 adult patients were included (20 in the POSE 2.0 arm and 22 in the control arm). At 12 months, POSE 2.0 significantly improved CAP, whereas lifestyle modification alone did not (

Sections du résumé

BACKGROUND
The primary obesity surgery endoluminal 2.0 (POSE 2.0) procedure involves full-thickness gastric body plications to narrow the stomach using durable suture anchor pairs. We evaluated POSE 2.0 as a treatment strategy for nonalcoholic fatty liver disease (NAFLD) in patients with obesity.
METHODS
Adults with obesity and NAFLD were prospectively allocated based on their preference to undergo POSE 2.0 with lifestyle modification or lifestyle modification alone (control). Primary end points were improvement in controlled attenuation parameter (CAP) and resolution of hepatic steatosis at 12 months. Secondary end points included %total body weight loss (%TBWL), change in serum measures of hepatic steatosis and insulin resistance, and procedure safety.
RESULTS
42 adult patients were included (20 in the POSE 2.0 arm and 22 in the control arm). At 12 months, POSE 2.0 significantly improved CAP, whereas lifestyle modification alone did not (

Identifiants

pubmed: 37364600
doi: 10.1055/a-2117-6274
doi:

Banques de données

ClinicalTrials.gov
['NCT05611567']

Types de publication

Clinical Trial Journal Article

Langues

eng

Sous-ensembles de citation

IM

Pagination

1028-1034

Commentaires et corrections

Type : CommentIn

Informations de copyright

Thieme. All rights reserved.

Déclaration de conflit d'intérêts

B.K. Abu Dayyeh reports consultant roles with Endogenex, Endo-TAGSS, Metamodix, and BFKW; consultant and grant/research support from USGI, Apollo Endosurgery, Spatz Medical, Cairn Diagnostics, Aspire Bariatrics, Boston Scientific; Speaker roles with Olympus, Johnson and Johnson; and speaker and grant/research support from Medtronic, Endogastric solutions. A.C. Storm reports institutional research grants from Boston Scientific, Enterasense, Endogenex; consulting fees from Olympus; consulting fees and research grants from Endo-TAGSS, and Apollo Endosurgery; and participation in Data Safety Monitoring Board with GI Dynamics, and ERBE. M. AlKhatry, B. Rapaka, D.B. Maselli, D.M. Abboud, V.O. Brunaldi, T. Mahmoud, R. Ghazi, F. Abdul Razzak, K. Gala, I. Joudah, F. Housen, S. Al Qadi, and E.J. Vargas declare that they have no conflict of interest.

Auteurs

Maryam AlKhatry (M)

Department of Gastroenterology, Obaidulla Hospital, Ras Al Khaimah, Emirates Health Services, Ministry of Health, United Arab Emirates.

Babusai Rapaka (B)

Division of Gastroenterology and Hepatology, Mayo Clinic, Rochester, Minnesota, United States.

Daniel B Maselli (DB)

Division of Gastroenterology and Hepatology, Mayo Clinic, Rochester, Minnesota, United States.

Donna Maria Abboud (DM)

Division of Gastroenterology and Hepatology, Mayo Clinic, Rochester, Minnesota, United States.

Vitor O Brunaldi (VO)

Division of Gastroenterology and Hepatology, Mayo Clinic, Rochester, Minnesota, United States.
Gastroenterology Department, University of Sao Paulo Medical School, Sao Paulo, Brazil.

Tala Mahmoud (T)

Division of Gastroenterology and Hepatology, Mayo Clinic, Rochester, Minnesota, United States.

Rabih Ghazi (R)

Division of Gastroenterology and Hepatology, Mayo Clinic, Rochester, Minnesota, United States.

Farah Abdul Razzak (F)

Division of Gastroenterology and Hepatology, Mayo Clinic, Rochester, Minnesota, United States.

Khushboo Gala (K)

Division of Gastroenterology and Hepatology, Mayo Clinic, Rochester, Minnesota, United States.

Imad Joudah (I)

Department of Gastroenterology, Obaidulla Hospital, Ras Al Khaimah, Emirates Health Services, Ministry of Health, United Arab Emirates.

Fedaa Housen (F)

Department of Gastroenterology, Obaidulla Hospital, Ras Al Khaimah, Emirates Health Services, Ministry of Health, United Arab Emirates.

Sana Al Qadi (S)

Department of Gastroenterology, Obaidulla Hospital, Ras Al Khaimah, Emirates Health Services, Ministry of Health, United Arab Emirates.

Eric J Vargas (EJ)

Division of Gastroenterology and Hepatology, Mayo Clinic, Rochester, Minnesota, United States.

Andrew C Storm (AC)

Division of Gastroenterology and Hepatology, Mayo Clinic, Rochester, Minnesota, United States.

Barham K Abu Dayyeh (BK)

Division of Gastroenterology and Hepatology, Mayo Clinic, Rochester, Minnesota, United States.

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