Probing the diabetes and colorectal cancer relationship using gene - environment interaction analyses.
Journal
British journal of cancer
ISSN: 1532-1827
Titre abrégé: Br J Cancer
Pays: England
ID NLM: 0370635
Informations de publication
Date de publication:
08 2023
08 2023
Historique:
received:
09
11
2022
accepted:
06
06
2023
revised:
10
05
2023
medline:
7
8
2023
pubmed:
27
6
2023
entrez:
26
6
2023
Statut:
ppublish
Résumé
Diabetes is an established risk factor for colorectal cancer. However, the mechanisms underlying this relationship still require investigation and it is not known if the association is modified by genetic variants. To address these questions, we undertook a genome-wide gene-environment interaction analysis. We used data from 3 genetic consortia (CCFR, CORECT, GECCO; 31,318 colorectal cancer cases/41,499 controls) and undertook genome-wide gene-environment interaction analyses with colorectal cancer risk, including interaction tests of genetics(G)xdiabetes (1-degree of freedom; d.f.) and joint testing of Gxdiabetes, G-colorectal cancer association (2-d.f. joint test) and G-diabetes correlation (3-d.f. joint test). Based on the joint tests, we found that the association of diabetes with colorectal cancer risk is modified by loci on chromosomes 8q24.11 (rs3802177, SLC30A8 - OR These results suggest that variation in genes related to insulin signaling (SLC30A8) and immune function (LRCH1) may modify the association of diabetes with colorectal cancer risk and provide novel insights into the biology underlying the diabetes and colorectal cancer relationship.
Sections du résumé
BACKGROUND
Diabetes is an established risk factor for colorectal cancer. However, the mechanisms underlying this relationship still require investigation and it is not known if the association is modified by genetic variants. To address these questions, we undertook a genome-wide gene-environment interaction analysis.
METHODS
We used data from 3 genetic consortia (CCFR, CORECT, GECCO; 31,318 colorectal cancer cases/41,499 controls) and undertook genome-wide gene-environment interaction analyses with colorectal cancer risk, including interaction tests of genetics(G)xdiabetes (1-degree of freedom; d.f.) and joint testing of Gxdiabetes, G-colorectal cancer association (2-d.f. joint test) and G-diabetes correlation (3-d.f. joint test).
RESULTS
Based on the joint tests, we found that the association of diabetes with colorectal cancer risk is modified by loci on chromosomes 8q24.11 (rs3802177, SLC30A8 - OR
DISCUSSION
These results suggest that variation in genes related to insulin signaling (SLC30A8) and immune function (LRCH1) may modify the association of diabetes with colorectal cancer risk and provide novel insights into the biology underlying the diabetes and colorectal cancer relationship.
Identifiants
pubmed: 37365285
doi: 10.1038/s41416-023-02312-z
pii: 10.1038/s41416-023-02312-z
pmc: PMC10403521
doi:
Substances chimiques
LRCH1 protein, human
0
Microfilament Proteins
0
Types de publication
Journal Article
Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't
Research Support, N.I.H., Extramural
Research Support, U.S. Gov't, P.H.S.
Langues
eng
Sous-ensembles de citation
IM
Pagination
511-520Subventions
Organisme : NCI NIH HHS
ID : P01 CA196569
Pays : United States
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Organisme : NCI NIH HHS
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Organisme : NHLBI NIH HHS
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Organisme : NCI NIH HHS
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Pays : United States
Organisme : NCI NIH HHS
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Pays : United States
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Pays : United States
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ID : R01 CA242218
Pays : United States
Organisme : NIEHS NIH HHS
ID : T32 ES013678
Pays : United States
Organisme : Cancer Research UK
ID : 14136
Pays : United Kingdom
Organisme : Medical Research Council
ID : 1000143
Pays : United Kingdom
Organisme : NCI NIH HHS
ID : P01 CA055075
Pays : United States
Organisme : NCI NIH HHS
ID : UM1 CA167552
Pays : United States
Organisme : NCI NIH HHS
ID : U01 CA167552
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Pays : United States
Organisme : NCI NIH HHS
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Pays : United States
Organisme : NCI NIH HHS
ID : UM1 CA186107
Pays : United States
Organisme : NCI NIH HHS
ID : R01 CA072520
Pays : United States
Organisme : NCI NIH HHS
ID : R01 CA136726
Pays : United States
Organisme : Cancer Research UK
ID : C588/A19167
Pays : United Kingdom
Organisme : NCI NIH HHS
ID : R37 CA054281
Pays : United States
Organisme : NCI NIH HHS
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Pays : United States
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Organisme : NCATS NIH HHS
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Pays : United States
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Pays : United States
Organisme : NHLBI NIH HHS
ID : HHSN268201600018C
Pays : United States
Organisme : NHLBI NIH HHS
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Organisme : NHLBI NIH HHS
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ID : R01 CA155101
Pays : United States
Organisme : Cancer Research UK
ID : C18281/A29019
Pays : United Kingdom
Organisme : NCI NIH HHS
ID : P01 CA196569
Pays : United States
Informations de copyright
© 2023. The Author(s).
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