Asymptomatic 39 Weeks Abdominal Pregnancy - Video Report of a Case Occurred in Ivory Coast Resulting in a Live Birth.

abdominal pregnancy ectopic pregnancy live birth abdominal pregnancy omental placental implantation women's health

Journal

Journal of mother and child
ISSN: 2719-535X
Titre abrégé: J Mother Child
Pays: Poland
ID NLM: 101771247

Informations de publication

Date de publication:
01 Jun 2023
Historique:
received: 12 12 2022
accepted: 13 02 2022
medline: 29 6 2023
pubmed: 27 6 2023
entrez: 27 6 2023
Statut: epublish

Résumé

Despite the current advances in antenatal care and imaging methodologies in obstetrics, cases of advanced abdominal pregnancies are still reported, mostly in low- and middle-income countries where frequently only a few perinatal checks are performed and where these methodologies are sometimes not adopted in obstetrical outpatient settings. We report the video of a case of a 20-year-old I gravida Ivorian patient, sent to CHU de T reichville in Abidjan, Ivory Coast, for management of abdominal 39 weeks pregnancy after routine antenatal care. She was asymptomatic with a live foetus in transverse lie position. The anamnesis revealed four prenatal checks without ultrasound evaluation, the first one at 24 weeks of pregnancy. Emergency median longitudinal sub-umbilical laparotomy incision was performed. Foetal extraction was realized by transplacental incision due to omental placental implantation. A live female baby weighting 3350 grams was delivered, presenting bilateral clubfeet and an enlarged neck. The release of the adherent placenta required a partial omentectomy and left adnexectomy and was carefully removed following active bleeding from its detached margins. The newborn died of respiratory distress on the first day after birth. No autopsy was performed. Postoperative morbidity for the woman was minimal and she was discharged on the seventh post-operative day in good general condition. Abdominal pregnancies with a normal live foetus at such an advanced gestational age are extremely rare, and there are no available videos in the extant literature of the surgical procedure performed. Standardization of treatment principles, pre-operative preparation with imaging techniques (MRI, embolization of placental vessels) and adequately equipped and staffed neonatal units are necessary to optimize the foetus-maternal outcomes.

Sections du résumé

BACKGROUND BACKGROUND
Despite the current advances in antenatal care and imaging methodologies in obstetrics, cases of advanced abdominal pregnancies are still reported, mostly in low- and middle-income countries where frequently only a few perinatal checks are performed and where these methodologies are sometimes not adopted in obstetrical outpatient settings.
CASE PRESENTATION METHODS
We report the video of a case of a 20-year-old I gravida Ivorian patient, sent to CHU de T reichville in Abidjan, Ivory Coast, for management of abdominal 39 weeks pregnancy after routine antenatal care. She was asymptomatic with a live foetus in transverse lie position. The anamnesis revealed four prenatal checks without ultrasound evaluation, the first one at 24 weeks of pregnancy. Emergency median longitudinal sub-umbilical laparotomy incision was performed. Foetal extraction was realized by transplacental incision due to omental placental implantation. A live female baby weighting 3350 grams was delivered, presenting bilateral clubfeet and an enlarged neck. The release of the adherent placenta required a partial omentectomy and left adnexectomy and was carefully removed following active bleeding from its detached margins. The newborn died of respiratory distress on the first day after birth. No autopsy was performed. Postoperative morbidity for the woman was minimal and she was discharged on the seventh post-operative day in good general condition.
CONCLUSION CONCLUSIONS
Abdominal pregnancies with a normal live foetus at such an advanced gestational age are extremely rare, and there are no available videos in the extant literature of the surgical procedure performed. Standardization of treatment principles, pre-operative preparation with imaging techniques (MRI, embolization of placental vessels) and adequately equipped and staffed neonatal units are necessary to optimize the foetus-maternal outcomes.

Identifiants

pubmed: 37368945
pii: jmotherandchild.20232701.d-23-00001
doi: 10.34763/jmotherandchild.20232701.d-23-00001
pmc: PMC10298481
doi:

Types de publication

Case Reports Journal Article

Langues

eng

Sous-ensembles de citation

IM

Pagination

30-32

Informations de copyright

© 2023 Pietro Iovenitti et al., published by Sciendo.

Références

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doi: 10.1186/s12884-017-1437-y
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Auteurs

Pietro Iovenitti (P)

Obstetrics and Gynecology Unit, ASST Santi Paolo e Carlo, Ospedale San Carlo Borromeo, Milano, Italy.

Valentina Galiano (V)

Obstetrics and Gynecology Unit, ASST Santi Paolo e Carlo, Ospedale San Carlo Borromeo, Milano, Italy.

Andrea Finco (A)

Obstetrics and Gynecology Unit, ASST Melegnano-Martesana, Ospedale Santa Maria delle Stelle, Melzo, Italy.

Francesca Tiberio (F)

Obstetrics and Gynecology Unit, ASST Melegnano-Martesana, Ospedale Santa Maria delle Stelle, Melzo, Italy.

Okon Gerard (O)

Obstetrics and Gynecology Department, CHU de Treichville University Hospital, Abidjan, Ivory Coast.

Emanuele Garzia (E)

Reproductive Medicine Unit, ASST Santi Paolo e Carlo, Ospedale San Paolo, Milano, Italy.

Privat Guie (P)

Obstetrics and Gynecology Department, CHU de Treichville University Hospital, Abidjan, Ivory Coast.

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