Neuroinflammation-associated miR-106a-5p serves as a biomarker for the diagnosis and prognosis of acute cerebral infarction.


Journal

BMC neurology
ISSN: 1471-2377
Titre abrégé: BMC Neurol
Pays: England
ID NLM: 100968555

Informations de publication

Date de publication:
27 Jun 2023
Historique:
received: 08 02 2022
accepted: 09 05 2023
medline: 29 6 2023
pubmed: 28 6 2023
entrez: 27 6 2023
Statut: epublish

Résumé

Acute cerebral infarction (ACI) is a common cerebrovascular disease. Previous studies have shown that some abnormally expressed microRNAs (miRNAs) play important roles in ACI. This study aimed to investigate the role of miR-106a-5p in the diagnosis and prognosis of ACI patients, and analyze the regulatory potential of miR-106a-5p on the inflammation of BV-2 microglial cells. Serum and cerebrospinal fluid (CSF) samples were collected from 98 ACI patients, and the expression of serum miR-106a-5p was analyzed using qRT-PCR. A receiver operating characteristic (ROC) curve analysis was used to evaluate the diagnostic value of miR-106a-5p. The association of miR-106a-5p with ACI prognosis was evaluated using the logistic analysis. In vitro experiments were performed in BV-2 cells by oxygen glucose deprivation (OGD) treatment, and the effects of miR-106a-5p on BV-2 inflammation were assessed using an enzyme linked immunosorbent assay (ELISA). It was observed that miR-106a-5p was significantly upregulated in the serum and CSF of ACI patients (all P < 0.001), and had considerable diagnostic accuracy. The highest serum miR-106a-5p was observed in severe ACI cases, and miR-106a-5p expression was significantly increased in unfavorable prognosis patients. Serum and CSF expression of miR-106a-5p was positively correlated with proinflammatory cytokines in ACI patients, and the inflammation of OGD-induced BV-2 cells was suppressed by miR-106a-5p reduction. MiR-106a-5p is overexpressed in ACI patients and may serve as a diagnostic and prognostic biomarker for ACI. Furthermore, miR-106a-5p may be involved in ACI progression by regulating neuroinflammation.

Sections du résumé

BACKGROUND BACKGROUND
Acute cerebral infarction (ACI) is a common cerebrovascular disease. Previous studies have shown that some abnormally expressed microRNAs (miRNAs) play important roles in ACI. This study aimed to investigate the role of miR-106a-5p in the diagnosis and prognosis of ACI patients, and analyze the regulatory potential of miR-106a-5p on the inflammation of BV-2 microglial cells.
METHOD METHODS
Serum and cerebrospinal fluid (CSF) samples were collected from 98 ACI patients, and the expression of serum miR-106a-5p was analyzed using qRT-PCR. A receiver operating characteristic (ROC) curve analysis was used to evaluate the diagnostic value of miR-106a-5p. The association of miR-106a-5p with ACI prognosis was evaluated using the logistic analysis. In vitro experiments were performed in BV-2 cells by oxygen glucose deprivation (OGD) treatment, and the effects of miR-106a-5p on BV-2 inflammation were assessed using an enzyme linked immunosorbent assay (ELISA).
RESULT RESULTS
It was observed that miR-106a-5p was significantly upregulated in the serum and CSF of ACI patients (all P < 0.001), and had considerable diagnostic accuracy. The highest serum miR-106a-5p was observed in severe ACI cases, and miR-106a-5p expression was significantly increased in unfavorable prognosis patients. Serum and CSF expression of miR-106a-5p was positively correlated with proinflammatory cytokines in ACI patients, and the inflammation of OGD-induced BV-2 cells was suppressed by miR-106a-5p reduction.
CONCLUSION CONCLUSIONS
MiR-106a-5p is overexpressed in ACI patients and may serve as a diagnostic and prognostic biomarker for ACI. Furthermore, miR-106a-5p may be involved in ACI progression by regulating neuroinflammation.

Identifiants

pubmed: 37369997
doi: 10.1186/s12883-023-03241-3
pii: 10.1186/s12883-023-03241-3
pmc: PMC10294433
doi:

Substances chimiques

Biomarkers 0
MicroRNAs 0

Types de publication

Journal Article

Langues

eng

Sous-ensembles de citation

IM

Pagination

248

Informations de copyright

© 2023. The Author(s).

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Auteurs

Wei Du (W)

Department of Neurology, Qing Dao Fu Wai Cardiovascular Hospital, Qingdao, 266000, Shandong, China.

Lingyan Fan (L)

Department of Neurology, Weifang People's Hospital, Weifang, 261000, Shandong, China.

Juan Du (J)

Department of Neurology, Yantaishan Hospital, No. 91 Jiefang Road, Yantai, 264001, Shandong, China. pan8433780234@163.com.

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Classifications MeSH