Correlation between Malocclusions, Tonsillar Grading and Mallampati Modified Scale: A Retrospective Observational Study.

malocclusion tongue size tonsil hyperplasia tonsillar grading

Journal

Children (Basel, Switzerland)
ISSN: 2227-9067
Titre abrégé: Children (Basel)
Pays: Switzerland
ID NLM: 101648936

Informations de publication

Date de publication:
14 Jun 2023
Historique:
received: 16 05 2023
revised: 12 06 2023
accepted: 13 06 2023
medline: 28 6 2023
pubmed: 28 6 2023
entrez: 28 6 2023
Statut: epublish

Résumé

to investigate the correlation between growth tendency and different patient malocclusion, tonsillar grading, and tongue size (Mallampati index). The sample is composed of 64 males and 40 females; patients aged between 6 and 16 years (median age 11 years, IQR 9-13) were included. The final sample is therefore 104 patients. After the first orthodontic visit, all the children underwent a collection of documentation (photographs, digital arch models, and X-rays). Patients were classified according to their malocclusion, palatal conformation, tonsillar grading, and Mallampati index. Group comparisons were performed using Fisher's test. A The narrow palate was more frequent in those with Angle class III ( This study found that children with higher tonsillar grading had a higher prevalence of crossbite or narrow palate compared to other children at the same developmental stage. However, we did not observe any association between tonsil hyperplasia and the prevalence of class II malocclusion, anterior open bite, or patient divergence in this sample. Furthermore, no correlation was found between the Mallampati index and patients' dental class, narrow palate, or divergence in this study.

Identifiants

pubmed: 37371292
pii: children10061061
doi: 10.3390/children10061061
pmc: PMC10297212
pii:
doi:

Types de publication

Journal Article

Langues

eng

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Auteurs

Can Serif Kuskonmaz (CS)

Dental Clinic, Department of Neuroscience, University of Padua, 35121 Padova, Italy.

Giovanni Bruno (G)

Dental Clinic, Department of Neuroscience, University of Padua, 35121 Padova, Italy.
Department of Industrial Engineering, University of Tor Vergata, 00133 Roma, Italy.

Maria Lavinia Bartolucci (ML)

Section of Orthodontics, Department of Biomedical and Neuromotor Sciences, Alma Mater Studiorum-University of Bologna, 40126 Bologna, Italy.

Michele Basilicata (M)

UOSD Special Care Dentistry, Department of Experimental Medicine and Surgery, University of Rome Tor Vergata, 00133 Roma, Italy.

Antonio Gracco (A)

Dental Clinic, Department of Neuroscience, University of Padua, 35121 Padova, Italy.

Alberto De Stefani (A)

Department of Industrial Engineering, University of Tor Vergata, 00133 Roma, Italy.
Department of Pharmacological Sciences, University of Padua, 35121 Padova, Italy.

Classifications MeSH