Thermoelectric Properties of the Corbino Disk in Graphene.

Landauer–Büttiker formalism graphene quantum Hall effect thermopower

Journal

Materials (Basel, Switzerland)
ISSN: 1996-1944
Titre abrégé: Materials (Basel)
Pays: Switzerland
ID NLM: 101555929

Informations de publication

Date de publication:
08 Jun 2023
Historique:
received: 12 04 2023
revised: 03 06 2023
accepted: 05 06 2023
medline: 28 6 2023
pubmed: 28 6 2023
entrez: 28 6 2023
Statut: epublish

Résumé

Thermopower and the Lorentz number for an edge-free (Corbino) graphene disk in the quantum Hall regime is calculated within the Landauer-Büttiker formalism. By varying the electrochemical potential, we find that amplitude of the Seebeck coefficient follows a modified Goldsmid-Sharp relation, with the energy gap defined by the interval between the zero and the first Landau levels in bulk graphene. An analogous relation for the Lorentz number is also determined. Thus, these thermoelectric properties are solely defined by the magnetic field, the temperature, the Fermi velocity in graphene, and fundamental constants including the electron charge, the Planck and Boltzmann constants, being independent of the geometric dimensions of the system. This suggests that the Corbino disk in graphene may operate as a thermoelectric thermometer, allowing to measure small temperature differences between two reservoirs, if the mean temperature magnetic field are known.

Identifiants

pubmed: 37374435
pii: ma16124250
doi: 10.3390/ma16124250
pmc: PMC10305522
pii:
doi:

Types de publication

Journal Article

Langues

eng

Subventions

Organisme : National Science Centre of Poland (NCN)
ID : 2014/14/E/ST3/00256 (SONATA BIS)

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Auteurs

Adam Rycerz (A)

Institute for Theoretical Physics, Jagiellonian University, Łojasiewicza 11, 30-348 Krakow, Poland.

Katarzyna Rycerz (K)

Institute of Computer Science, AGH University of Science and Technology, al. Mickiewicza 30, 30-059 Krakow, Poland.

Piotr Witkowski (P)

Institute for Theoretical Physics, Jagiellonian University, Łojasiewicza 11, 30-348 Krakow, Poland.

Classifications MeSH