Evaluation of GATA3 and GCDFP15 Expression in Triple Negative Breast Cancers.

Breast cancer GATA-3 GCDFP-15 Triple-negative breast cancer

Journal

Iranian journal of pathology
ISSN: 1735-5303
Titre abrégé: Iran J Pathol
Pays: Iran
ID NLM: 101515128

Informations de publication

Date de publication:
2023
Historique:
received: 06 10 2022
accepted: 29 12 2022
medline: 29 6 2023
pubmed: 29 6 2023
entrez: 29 6 2023
Statut: ppublish

Résumé

Breast cancer is one of the most common cancers in the world. There are some different types of breast cancer and triple-negative breast cancer is the type in which no receptors for estrogen, progesterone, and human epidermal growth factor receptor-2 are expressed. Identifying factors that can facilitate the diagnosis of triple-negative breast cancer is important. In this study, we decided to investigate the expression of GATA3 and GCDFP15 genes in triple-negative breast cancers. This is a retrospective descriptive-analytical study that was performed on 50 specimens of samples of triple-negative breast cancer. Data including age and sex, tumor grade, tumor size, types of invasion, GATA-3, and GCDFP-15 were assessed. The mean age of the patients was 48.3±14.17 years. Of the total specimens, 46% were positive for GCDFP15 and 90% were positive for GATA-3. The intensity of GATA3 was evaluated and it was observed that 33(73.3%) of the cells were strongly stained and 12(26.7%) were weakly stained. There were no relationships between GATA-3 and GCDFP-15 with tumor characteristics. GATA-3 and GCDFP-15 may serve as diagnostic markers for triple-negative breast cancers and GATA-3 seems to be more reliable.

Sections du résumé

Background & Objective UNASSIGNED
Breast cancer is one of the most common cancers in the world. There are some different types of breast cancer and triple-negative breast cancer is the type in which no receptors for estrogen, progesterone, and human epidermal growth factor receptor-2 are expressed. Identifying factors that can facilitate the diagnosis of triple-negative breast cancer is important. In this study, we decided to investigate the expression of GATA3 and GCDFP15 genes in triple-negative breast cancers.
Methods UNASSIGNED
This is a retrospective descriptive-analytical study that was performed on 50 specimens of samples of triple-negative breast cancer. Data including age and sex, tumor grade, tumor size, types of invasion, GATA-3, and GCDFP-15 were assessed.
Results UNASSIGNED
The mean age of the patients was 48.3±14.17 years. Of the total specimens, 46% were positive for GCDFP15 and 90% were positive for GATA-3. The intensity of GATA3 was evaluated and it was observed that 33(73.3%) of the cells were strongly stained and 12(26.7%) were weakly stained. There were no relationships between GATA-3 and GCDFP-15 with tumor characteristics.
Conclusion UNASSIGNED
GATA-3 and GCDFP-15 may serve as diagnostic markers for triple-negative breast cancers and GATA-3 seems to be more reliable.

Identifiants

pubmed: 37383162
doi: 10.30699/IJP.2023.561917.2969
pmc: PMC10293598
doi:

Types de publication

Journal Article

Langues

eng

Pagination

90-95

Déclaration de conflit d'intérêts

The authors declared no conflict of interest.

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Auteurs

Mahsa Ahadi (M)

Men's Health and Reproductive Health Research Centre, Shahid Beheshti University of Medical Sciences, Tehran, Iran.

Afshin Moradi (A)

Men's Health and Reproductive Health Research Centre, Shahid Beheshti University of Medical Sciences, Tehran, Iran.

Elham Rabiee (E)

Department of Pathology, School of Medicine, Shahid Beheshti University of Medical Sciences, Tehran, Iran.

Fatemeh Pourmotahari (F)

Clinical Research and Development Center, Shahid Modarres Hospital, Shahid Beheshti University of Medical Sciences, Tehran, Iran.

Classifications MeSH