A simplified methodology for the activation of organic charcoal.

Activation of charcoal Biochar Spectrophotometric analysis Thermal air oxidation Water treatment

Journal

MethodsX
ISSN: 2215-0161
Titre abrégé: MethodsX
Pays: Netherlands
ID NLM: 101639829

Informations de publication

Date de publication:
Dec 2023
Historique:
received: 15 03 2023
accepted: 02 06 2023
medline: 29 6 2023
pubmed: 29 6 2023
entrez: 29 6 2023
Statut: epublish

Résumé

One in three people globally are challenged to live on hazardous, unsanitary water, and this relates to higher risks of death and development of diseases. According to scientific research, activated charcoal can be used to clean water contaminants to help make water safer.•Carbonization: this study demonstrates an inexpensive method of producing activated charcoal that can be performed in any setting using locally available biomass materials.•Activation: thermal air oxidation between moderate temperatures of 450-550 °C. Our data indicate that this technique produces charcoal with an adsorptive capacity near to that of commercial-grade charcoal as demonstrated by spectrophotometric analysis. This simple approach to charcoal activation may benefit rural communities where sources of sanitary water are low or nonexistent.

Identifiants

pubmed: 37383623
doi: 10.1016/j.mex.2023.102241
pii: S2215-0161(23)00238-8
pmc: PMC10293709
doi:

Types de publication

Journal Article

Langues

eng

Pagination

102241

Informations de copyright

© 2023 The Authors.

Déclaration de conflit d'intérêts

The authors declare that they have no known competing financial interests or personal relationships that could have appeared to influence the work reported in this paper.

Auteurs

Stephen Nelson (S)

Weimar University, 20601W. Paoli Ln., Weimar, CA 95736, USA.

Connor Hare (C)

Weimar University, 20601W. Paoli Ln., Weimar, CA 95736, USA.

Atieno Mpyisi (A)

Weimar University, 20601W. Paoli Ln., Weimar, CA 95736, USA.

Chen Wei Yew (CW)

Weimar University, 20601W. Paoli Ln., Weimar, CA 95736, USA.

Kendra LeBrun (K)

Weimar University, 20601W. Paoli Ln., Weimar, CA 95736, USA.

Christina R Harris (CR)

Weimar University, 20601W. Paoli Ln., Weimar, CA 95736, USA.

Berquin D Feese (BD)

Weimar University, 20601W. Paoli Ln., Weimar, CA 95736, USA.

Ronald Celestine (R)

Weimar University, 20601W. Paoli Ln., Weimar, CA 95736, USA.

Masato Kinjo (M)

Weimar University, 20601W. Paoli Ln., Weimar, CA 95736, USA.

John S Peacock (JS)

Weimar University, 20601W. Paoli Ln., Weimar, CA 95736, USA.

Classifications MeSH