Mate genetic similarity affects mating behaviour but not maternal investment in mice.


Journal

Scientific reports
ISSN: 2045-2322
Titre abrégé: Sci Rep
Pays: England
ID NLM: 101563288

Informations de publication

Date de publication:
29 06 2023
Historique:
received: 07 04 2023
accepted: 23 06 2023
medline: 3 7 2023
pubmed: 30 6 2023
entrez: 29 6 2023
Statut: epublish

Résumé

Maternal investment can affect the survival and development of offspring. Here we experimentally investigated in mice, whether females alter implantation rates and pup survival after embryo transfer depending on the genetic similarity with their vasectomised mating partner. We selected the MHC genotype and genetic background of males and paired females either with males that shared the same MHC haplotype and genetic background (CBA/J inbred males, isogenic group), that shared half of the MHC haplotype and genetic background (B6CBAF1 hybrid males, semi-isogenic group), or that had a different MHC haplotype and genetic background (C57BL/6N inbred males, allogenic group). We performed 304 pairings, resulting in 81 vaginal plugs, which confirmed mating. Plug rates were significantly higher in the semi-isogenic group (36.9%) compared to the isogenic group (19.5%), but not the allogenic group (26%). We found no difference in the number of implantation sites, the number of born or surviving pups until weaning, or litter weight or sex ratio between groups. Even though we found a mating bias, we found no difference in maternal investment under laboratory conditions. At least under pathogen-free conditions our study does not provide any evidence for differential maternal investment when females could increase offspring genetic diversity or heterozygosity.

Identifiants

pubmed: 37386286
doi: 10.1038/s41598-023-37547-6
pii: 10.1038/s41598-023-37547-6
pmc: PMC10310752
doi:

Types de publication

Journal Article

Langues

eng

Sous-ensembles de citation

IM

Pagination

10536

Informations de copyright

© 2023. The Author(s).

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Auteurs

Kerstin E Auer (KE)

Institute of in vivo and in vitro Models, University of Veterinary Medicine Vienna, Vienna, Austria. kerstin.auer@vetmeduni.ac.at.

Jasmin Primus (J)

Institute of in vivo and in vitro Models, University of Veterinary Medicine Vienna, Vienna, Austria.

Sonja Istel (S)

Department of Biomedical Sciences, University of Veterinary Medicine Vienna, Vienna, Austria.

Maik Dahlhoff (M)

Institute of in vivo and in vitro Models, University of Veterinary Medicine Vienna, Vienna, Austria.

Thomas Rülicke (T)

Department of Biomedical Sciences, University of Veterinary Medicine Vienna, Vienna, Austria.

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