Preventive dental service use and oral health-related quality of life in Brazilian older adults.

ageing dental care quality of life social determinants of health

Journal

Gerodontology
ISSN: 1741-2358
Titre abrégé: Gerodontology
Pays: England
ID NLM: 8215850

Informations de publication

Date de publication:
29 Jun 2023
Historique:
accepted: 11 06 2023
medline: 30 6 2023
pubmed: 30 6 2023
entrez: 30 6 2023
Statut: aheadofprint

Résumé

Information on the use of preventive dental services and associated variables is needed to guide policy for the old adult population and consequently promote better oral health-related quality of life (OHRQoL). To investigate the association between preventive dental service use and OHRQoL by older Brazilians. This cross-sectional study was carried out using the baseline data of participants of the Brazilian Longitudinal Stud of Aging (ELSEI-Brazil) who were aged 60 years or more. Associations with the use of preventive dental services were carried out using Poisson regression models with robust variance, adjusting for confounders. The final sample consisted of 5432 older adults. Almost all (90.7%) participants reported not having sought preventive dental services in the last year. Individuals who used dental services for prevention had fewer impacts on their OHRQoL (RR: 0.74; [95% CI: 0.57-0.97]). Preventive dental service use is associated with a better OHRQoL in older Brazilians. Policies to improve access to preventive dental services may result in improved OHRQoL in this age group.

Sections du résumé

BACKGROUND BACKGROUND
Information on the use of preventive dental services and associated variables is needed to guide policy for the old adult population and consequently promote better oral health-related quality of life (OHRQoL).
OBJECTIVE OBJECTIVE
To investigate the association between preventive dental service use and OHRQoL by older Brazilians.
MATERIALS AND METHODS METHODS
This cross-sectional study was carried out using the baseline data of participants of the Brazilian Longitudinal Stud of Aging (ELSEI-Brazil) who were aged 60 years or more. Associations with the use of preventive dental services were carried out using Poisson regression models with robust variance, adjusting for confounders.
RESULTS RESULTS
The final sample consisted of 5432 older adults. Almost all (90.7%) participants reported not having sought preventive dental services in the last year. Individuals who used dental services for prevention had fewer impacts on their OHRQoL (RR: 0.74; [95% CI: 0.57-0.97]).
CONCLUSION CONCLUSIONS
Preventive dental service use is associated with a better OHRQoL in older Brazilians. Policies to improve access to preventive dental services may result in improved OHRQoL in this age group.

Identifiants

pubmed: 37386716
doi: 10.1111/ger.12700
doi:

Types de publication

Journal Article

Langues

eng

Subventions

Organisme : Coordenação de Aperfeiçoamento de Pessoal de Nível Superior

Informations de copyright

© 2023 Gerodontology Association and John Wiley & Sons Ltd.

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Auteurs

Tauana Rabuske Dietrich (TR)

Department of Oral Health, School of Dentistry, Unidade Central de Educação FAI Faculdades - UCEFF, Itapiranga, Brazil.

Gabriela Debona (G)

Department of Oral Health, School of Dentistry, Unidade Central de Educação FAI Faculdades - UCEFF, Itapiranga, Brazil.

Paola de Spessato Schwerz (P)

Department of Oral Health, School of Dentistry, Unidade Central de Educação FAI Faculdades - UCEFF, Itapiranga, Brazil.

Maria Laura Braccini Fagundes (MLB)

Department of Dental Sciences, School of Dentistry, Universidade Federal de Santa Maria - UFSM, Santa Maria, Brazil.

Fernando Neves Hugo (FN)

Department of Preventive and Social Dentistry Porto Alegre (RS), Universidade Federal do Rio Grande do Sul - UFRGS, Porto Alegre, Brazil.

Juliana Balbinot Hilgert (JB)

Department of Preventive and Social Dentistry Porto Alegre (RS), Universidade Federal do Rio Grande do Sul - UFRGS, Porto Alegre, Brazil.

Jessye Melgarejo do Amaral Giordani (JM)

Department of Dental Sciences, School of Dentistry, Universidade Federal de Santa Maria - UFSM, Santa Maria, Brazil.

Orlando Luiz do Amaral Júnior (OL)

Department of Oral Health, School of Dentistry, Unidade Central de Educação FAI Faculdades - UCEFF, Itapiranga, Brazil.
Department of Dental Sciences, School of Dentistry, Universidade Federal de Santa Maria - UFSM, Santa Maria, Brazil.

Classifications MeSH