COVID-19 in the Asia Pacific: Impact on climate change, allergic diseases and One Health.
Climate change
Exposome
Genome
Microbiota
Pollution
Journal
Asia Pacific allergy
ISSN: 2233-8276
Titre abrégé: Asia Pac Allergy
Pays: Netherlands
ID NLM: 101561954
Informations de publication
Date de publication:
Mar 2023
Mar 2023
Historique:
received:
23
02
2023
accepted:
24
02
2023
medline:
30
6
2023
pubmed:
30
6
2023
entrez:
30
6
2023
Statut:
ppublish
Résumé
Climate change and environmental factors such as air pollution and loss of biodiversity are known to have a major impact not only on allergic diseases but also on many noncommunicable diseases. Coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19) resulted in many environmental changes during the different phases of the pandemic. The use of face masks, enhanced hand hygiene with hand rubs and sanitizers, use of personal protective equipment (gowns and gloves), and safe-distancing measures, reduced the overall incidence of respiratory infections and other communicable diseases. Lockdowns and border closures resulted in a significant reduction in vehicular traffic and hence environmental air pollution. Paradoxically, the use of personal protective equipment and disposables contributed to an increase in environmental waste disposal and new problems such as occupational dermatoses, especially among healthcare workers. Environmental changes and climate change over time may impact the exposome, genome, and microbiome, with the potential for short- and long-term effects on the incidence and prevalence of the allergic disease. The constant use and access to mobile digital devices and technology disrupt work-life harmony and mental well-being. The complex interactions between the environment, genetics, immune, and neuroendocrine systems may have short- and long-term impact on the risk and development of allergic and immunologic diseases in the future.
Identifiants
pubmed: 37389098
doi: 10.5415/apallergy.0000000000000021
pmc: PMC10166246
doi:
Types de publication
Journal Article
Review
Langues
eng
Pagination
44-49Informations de copyright
Copyright © 2023. Asia Pacific Association of Allergy, Asthma and Clinical Immunology.
Déclaration de conflit d'intérêts
The authors have no financial conflicts of interest.
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