The neighborhood environment and sleep health in adolescents.
Adolescent
Children
Neighborhood
Sleep
Journal
Sleep health
ISSN: 2352-7226
Titre abrégé: Sleep Health
Pays: United States
ID NLM: 101656808
Informations de publication
Date de publication:
08 2023
08 2023
Historique:
received:
04
01
2023
revised:
17
04
2023
accepted:
13
05
2023
pmc-release:
01
08
2024
medline:
29
8
2023
pubmed:
1
7
2023
entrez:
30
6
2023
Statut:
ppublish
Résumé
Neighborhood-level factors, including education, health and environment, and socioeconomic exposures, are important contextual determinants of child health. We explored whether these factors, measured via the Childhood Opportunity Index 2.0, were associated with sleep health in adolescents. Actigraphy was used to assess sleep duration, timing, and efficiency among 110 adolescents in eighth (13.9 (0.4)) and ninth (14.9 (0.4)) grade. Home addresses were geocoded and linked to Childhood Opportunity Index 2.0 scores (including 3 subtype scores and the 29 individual factor Z-scores). Mixed-effects linear regression was used to determine associations between the Childhood Opportunity Index 2.0 scores and the sleep outcomes, adjusting for sex, race, parent education, household income, school grade and weeknight status. Interactions were also tested by school grade, weeknight status, sex, and race. No associations were observed between overall or subtype scores with sleep outcomes in adolescents. However, we detected associations between select individual Childhood Opportunity Index 2.0 Z-scores, spanning health & environment and education domains, and sleep outcomes. For example, greater fine particulate matter was associated with later timing of sleep onset and offset; ozone concentration was associated with earlier sleep onset and offset; greater exposure to extreme temperature was associated with later sleep onset and offset and increased odds of optimal sleep efficiency. Specific neighborhood factors indexed by the Childhood Opportunity Index 2.0 were associated with sleep health among adolescents. In particular, neighborhood air quality measures were associated with sleep timing and efficiency, warranting further investigation.
Identifiants
pubmed: 37391278
pii: S2352-7218(23)00098-0
doi: 10.1016/j.sleh.2023.05.010
pmc: PMC10524795
mid: NIHMS1904725
pii:
doi:
Types de publication
Journal Article
Research Support, N.I.H., Extramural
Langues
eng
Sous-ensembles de citation
IM
Pagination
512-518Subventions
Organisme : NHLBI NIH HHS
ID : K01 HL123612
Pays : United States
Organisme : NHLBI NIH HHS
ID : K01 HL155860
Pays : United States
Organisme : NICHD NIH HHS
ID : K23 HD094905
Pays : United States
Organisme : NCATS NIH HHS
ID : UL1 TR001878
Pays : United States
Organisme : NCATS NIH HHS
ID : UL1 TR000003
Pays : United States
Informations de copyright
Copyright © 2023 National Sleep Foundation. Published by Elsevier Inc. All rights reserved.
Déclaration de conflit d'intérêts
Declaration of conflict of interest The authors have no conflicts of interest to report.
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