Does Morbid Obesity (BMI ≥40 kg/m2) Impact Operative Time, Blood Loss, Length of Stay, or Complications Following Anatomic Total Shoulder Arthroplasty?

Anatomic total shoulder Blood loss Complications Length of stay Morbid obesity Obesity Operative time

Journal

The archives of bone and joint surgery
ISSN: 2345-4644
Titre abrégé: Arch Bone Jt Surg
Pays: Iran
ID NLM: 101636743

Informations de publication

Date de publication:
2023
Historique:
received: 08 02 2023
accepted: 13 04 2023
medline: 5 7 2023
pubmed: 5 7 2023
entrez: 5 7 2023
Statut: ppublish

Résumé

There have been conflicting reports regarding the effects of obesity on both surgical time and blood loss following anatomic shoulder arthroplasty. Varying categories of obesity has made comparison amongst existing studies difficult. A retrospective review of consecutive anatomic shoulder arthroplasty cases (aTSA) was undertaken. Demographic data, including age, gender, body mass index (BMI), age-adjusted Charleson Comorbidity Index (ACCI), operative time, hospital length of stay (LOS), and both POD#1 and discharge visual analogue score (VAS) was collected. Intra-operative total blood volume loss (ITBVL) and need for transfusion was calculated. BMI was categorized as non-obese (<30 kg/m There were 130 aTSA cases performed, including 45 short stem and 85 stemless implants, of which 23 (17.7%) were morbidly obese, 60 (46.2%) were obese and 47 (36.1%) were non-obese. Median operative time for the morbidly obese cohort was 119.5 minutes (IQR 93.0, 142.0) versus 116.5 minutes (IQR 99.5, 134.5) for the obese cohort versus 125.0 minutes (IQR, 99.0, 146.0) for the non-obese cohort. ( Morbid obesity was not associated with increased surgical time, ITBVL and perioperative medical or surgical complications following aTSA, though it was predictive of increased hospital LOS.

Identifiants

pubmed: 37404299
doi: 10.22038/ABJS.2023.70400.3306
pmc: PMC10314981
doi:

Types de publication

Journal Article

Langues

eng

Pagination

389-397

Déclaration de conflit d'intérêts

KIG is a paid consultant for Stryker Wright Medical. YL, ER, PS, ET, FQ have no financial relationships to report.

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Auteurs

Konrad I Gruson (KI)

Montefiore Medical Center - Department of Orthopedic Surgery, Bronx, New York, USA.

Yungtai Lo (Y)

Albert Einstein College of Medicine - Department of Epidemiology & Population Health, Bronx, New York, USA.

Evan Rothchild (E)

Albert Einstein College of Medicine - Department of Epidemiology & Population Health, Bronx, New York, USA.

Priyam Shah (P)

Albert Einstein College of Medicine - Department of Epidemiology & Population Health, Bronx, New York, USA.

Eloy Tabeayo (E)

Montefiore Medical Center - Department of Orthopedic Surgery, Bronx, New York, USA.

Feras Qawasmi (F)

Montefiore Medical Center - Department of Orthopedic Surgery, Bronx, New York, USA.

Classifications MeSH