Rate of occult hepatitis B virus infection among individuals with tuberculosis in northeastern Iran: A molecular epidemiological study.
HBV
Hepatitis B virus
Northeastern Iran
OBI
Occult hepatitis B virus infection
Qualitative real-time PCR
TB
Tuberculosis
qPCR
Journal
Journal of virus eradication
ISSN: 2055-6640
Titre abrégé: J Virus Erad
Pays: England
ID NLM: 101654142
Informations de publication
Date de publication:
Jun 2023
Jun 2023
Historique:
received:
01
03
2023
revised:
31
05
2023
accepted:
14
06
2023
medline:
6
7
2023
pubmed:
6
7
2023
entrez:
6
7
2023
Statut:
epublish
Résumé
One third of the world population has a history of exposure to the hepatitis B virus (HBV), and two billion people are infected with latent tuberculosis (TB). Occult hepatitis B infection (OBI) is defined as the presence of replicative-competent HBV DNA in the liver with detectable or undetectable HBV DNA in the serum of individuals testing negative for the HBV surface antigen (HBsAg). Screening with HBV DNA could identify OBI and significantly reduce carriers and complications of chronic hepatitis B (CHB). This study aims to assess HBV serological markers and OBI molecular diagnosis among people with TB in Mashhad, northeastern Iran. We have performed HBV serological markers (HBsAg, HBc antibodies (Ab) and HBs Ab) in 175 participants. Fourteen HBsAg
Identifiants
pubmed: 37408699
doi: 10.1016/j.jve.2023.100333
pii: S2055-6640(23)00019-5
pmc: PMC10319180
doi:
Types de publication
Journal Article
Langues
eng
Pagination
100333Informations de copyright
© 2023 The Author(s).
Déclaration de conflit d'intérêts
The authors declare that they have no known competing financial interests or personal relationships that could have appeared to influence the work reported in this paper.
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