Anything but Little: a Pictorial Review on Anatomy and Pathology of the Cerebellum.

Cerebellar anatomy Cerebellar atrophy Cerebellar pathology Neuroanatomy Radiology

Journal

Clinical neuroradiology
ISSN: 1869-1447
Titre abrégé: Clin Neuroradiol
Pays: Germany
ID NLM: 101526693

Informations de publication

Date de publication:
Dec 2023
Historique:
received: 24 04 2023
accepted: 09 06 2023
medline: 20 11 2023
pubmed: 6 7 2023
entrez: 6 7 2023
Statut: ppublish

Résumé

Despite its small size the cerebellum is an anatomically complex and functionally important part of the brain. Traditionally the cerebellum is viewed as a motor control structure entirely devoted to motor control and learning, but recent functional magnetic resonance imaging (fMRI) studies demonstrated significant involvement of the cerebellum in higher order cognitive functions. The anatomical complexity of the cerebellum is reflected by the several nomenclature systems that exist for the description of cerebellar anatomy. The cerebellum can be affected by a variety of pathological processes, including congenital, infectious and inflammatory, neoplastic, vascular, degenerative and toxic metabolic diseases. The purpose of this pictorial review is to (1) provide a general overview of cerebellar anatomy and function, (2) demonstrate normal cerebellar anatomy on imaging studies, and (3) illustrate both common as well as rare pathological conditions affecting the cerebellum.

Identifiants

pubmed: 37410171
doi: 10.1007/s00062-023-01326-7
pii: 10.1007/s00062-023-01326-7
doi:

Types de publication

Journal Article Review

Langues

eng

Sous-ensembles de citation

IM

Pagination

907-929

Informations de copyright

© 2023. The Author(s), under exclusive licence to Springer-Verlag GmbH Germany.

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Auteurs

Sven Dekeyzer (S)

Department of Radiology and Medical Imaging, Ghent University Hospital (UZG), Corneel Heymanslaan 10, 9000, Gent, Belgium. sven.dekeyzer@gmail.com.
Department of Radiology, Antwerp University Hospital (UZA), Drie Eikenstraat 655, 2650, Edegem, Belgium. sven.dekeyzer@gmail.com.

Stephanie Vanden Bossche (S)

Department of Radiology, Antwerp University Hospital (UZA), Drie Eikenstraat 655, 2650, Edegem, Belgium.
Department of Radiology, AZ Sint Jan Bruges, Ruddershove 10, 8000, Bruges, Belgium.

Laurens De Cocker (L)

Department of Radiology, AZ Maria Middelares Gent, Buitenring-Sint-Denijs 30, 9000, Gent, Belgium.

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