Long-term air pollution exposure and malignant intracranial tumours of the central nervous system: a pooled analysis of six European cohorts.


Journal

British journal of cancer
ISSN: 1532-1827
Titre abrégé: Br J Cancer
Pays: England
ID NLM: 0370635

Informations de publication

Date de publication:
09 2023
Historique:
received: 10 08 2022
accepted: 27 06 2023
revised: 06 06 2023
pmc-release: 07 07 2024
medline: 14 8 2023
pubmed: 8 7 2023
entrez: 7 7 2023
Statut: ppublish

Résumé

Risk factors for malignant tumours of the central nervous system (CNS) are largely unknown. We pooled six European cohorts (N = 302,493) and assessed the association between residential exposure to nitrogen dioxide (NO During 5,497,514 person-years of follow-up (average 18.2 years), we observed 623 malignant CNS tumours. The results of the fully adjusted linear analyses showed a hazard ratio (95% confidence interval) of 1.07 (0.95, 1.21) per 10 μg/m³ NO We observed indications of an association between exposure to NO

Sections du résumé

BACKGROUND
Risk factors for malignant tumours of the central nervous system (CNS) are largely unknown.
METHODS
We pooled six European cohorts (N = 302,493) and assessed the association between residential exposure to nitrogen dioxide (NO
RESULTS
During 5,497,514 person-years of follow-up (average 18.2 years), we observed 623 malignant CNS tumours. The results of the fully adjusted linear analyses showed a hazard ratio (95% confidence interval) of 1.07 (0.95, 1.21) per 10 μg/m³ NO
CONCLUSIONS
We observed indications of an association between exposure to NO

Identifiants

pubmed: 37420001
doi: 10.1038/s41416-023-02348-1
pii: 10.1038/s41416-023-02348-1
pmc: PMC10421949
doi:

Substances chimiques

Particulate Matter 0
Nitrogen Dioxide S7G510RUBH
Ozone 66H7ZZK23N
Air Pollutants 0

Types de publication

Meta-Analysis Journal Article Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't

Langues

eng

Sous-ensembles de citation

IM

Pagination

656-664

Informations de copyright

© 2023. The Author(s), under exclusive licence to Springer Nature Limited.

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Auteurs

Ulla Arthur Hvidtfeldt (UA)

Danish Cancer Society Research Center, Copenhagen, Denmark. ullah@cancer.dk.

Jie Chen (J)

Institute for Risk Assessment Sciences, Utrecht University, Utrecht, The Netherlands.

Sophia Rodopoulou (S)

Department of Hygiene, Epidemiology and Medical Statistics, Medical School, National and Kapodistrian University of Athens, Athens, Greece.

Maciej Strak (M)

Institute for Risk Assessment Sciences, Utrecht University, Utrecht, The Netherlands.
National Institute for Public Health and the Environment, Bilthoven, The Netherlands.

Kees de Hoogh (K)

Swiss Tropical and Public Health Institute, Basel, Switzerland.
University of Basel, Basel, Switzerland.

Zorana J Andersen (ZJ)

Department of Public Health, University of Copenhagen, Copenhagen, Denmark.

Tom Bellander (T)

Institute of Environmental Medicine, Karolinska Institutet, Stockholm, Sweden.
Centre for Occupational and Environmental Medicine, Region Stockholm, Stockholm, Sweden.

Jørgen Brandt (J)

Department of Environmental Science, Aarhus University, Roskilde, Denmark.
iClimate-interdisciplinary Centre for Climate Change, Aarhus University, Roskilde, Denmark.

Daniela Fecht (D)

MRC Centre for Environment and Health, School of Public Health, Imperial College London, London, UK.

Francesco Forastiere (F)

Department of Epidemiology, Lazio Region Health Service/ASL Roma 1, Rome, Italy.
Environmental Research Group, School of Public Health, Faculty of Medicine, Imperial College, London, London, UK.

John Gulliver (J)

MRC Centre for Environment and Health, School of Public Health, Imperial College London, London, UK.
Centre for Environmental Health and Sustainability & School of Geography, Geology and the Environment, University of Leicester, Leicester, UK.

Ole Hertel (O)

Departments of Ecoscience, Aarhus University, Roskilde, Denmark.

Barbara Hoffmann (B)

Institute for Occupational, Social and Environmental Medicine, Centre for Health and Society, Medical Faculty, Heinrich Heine University Düsseldorf, Düsseldorf, Germany.

Klea Katsouyanni (K)

Department of Hygiene, Epidemiology and Medical Statistics, Medical School, National and Kapodistrian University of Athens, Athens, Greece.
MRC Centre for Environment and Health, School of Public Health, Imperial College London, London, UK.

Matthias Ketzel (M)

Department of Environmental Science, Aarhus University, Roskilde, Denmark.
Global Centre for Clean Air Research (GCARE), University of Surrey, Guildford, GU2 7XH, UK.

Karin Leander (K)

Institute of Environmental Medicine, Karolinska Institutet, Stockholm, Sweden.

Patrik K E Magnusson (PKE)

Department of Medical Epidemiology and Biostatistics, Karolinska Institutet, Stockholm, Sweden.

Gabriele Nagel (G)

Institute of Epidemiology and Medical Biometry, Ulm University, Ulm, Germany.

Göran Pershagen (G)

Institute of Environmental Medicine, Karolinska Institutet, Stockholm, Sweden.
Centre for Occupational and Environmental Medicine, Region Stockholm, Stockholm, Sweden.

Debora Rizzuto (D)

Department of Neurobiology, Care Sciences, and Society, Karolinska Institutet and Stockholm University, Stockholm, Sweden.
Stockholm Gerontology Research Center, Stockholm, Sweden.

Evangelia Samoli (E)

Department of Hygiene, Epidemiology and Medical Statistics, Medical School, National and Kapodistrian University of Athens, Athens, Greece.

Rina So (R)

Department of Public Health, University of Copenhagen, Copenhagen, Denmark.

Massimo Stafoggia (M)

Institute of Environmental Medicine, Karolinska Institutet, Stockholm, Sweden.
Department of Epidemiology, Lazio Region Health Service/ASL Roma 1, Rome, Italy.

Anne Tjønneland (A)

Danish Cancer Society Research Center, Copenhagen, Denmark.
Department of Public Health, University of Copenhagen, Copenhagen, Denmark.

Gudrun Weinmayr (G)

Institute of Epidemiology and Medical Biometry, Ulm University, Ulm, Germany.

Kathrin Wolf (K)

Institute of Epidemiology, Helmholtz Zentrum München, Neuherberg, Germany.

Jiawei Zhang (J)

Department of Public Health, University of Copenhagen, Copenhagen, Denmark.

Emanuel Zitt (E)

Agency for Preventive and Social Medicine (aks), Bregenz, Austria.
Department of Internal Medicine 3, LKH Feldkirch, Feldkirch, Austria.

Bert Brunekreef (B)

Institute for Risk Assessment Sciences, Utrecht University, Utrecht, The Netherlands.

Gerard Hoek (G)

Institute for Risk Assessment Sciences, Utrecht University, Utrecht, The Netherlands.

Ole Raaschou-Nielsen (O)

Danish Cancer Society Research Center, Copenhagen, Denmark.
Department of Environmental Science, Aarhus University, Roskilde, Denmark.

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