Prevalence of bruxism in obstructive sleep apnea syndrome (OSAS) patients: A systematic review conducted according to PRISMA guidelines and the cochrane handbook for systematic reviews of interventions.

OSAS bruxism obstructive sleep apnea sleep disorders snoring teeth grinding temporomandibular disorders

Journal

Journal of oral rehabilitation
ISSN: 1365-2842
Titre abrégé: J Oral Rehabil
Pays: England
ID NLM: 0433604

Informations de publication

Date de publication:
Nov 2023
Historique:
revised: 27 06 2023
received: 02 06 2023
accepted: 06 07 2023
pubmed: 9 7 2023
medline: 9 7 2023
entrez: 9 7 2023
Statut: ppublish

Résumé

Sleep bruxism (SB) and obstructive sleep apnea syndrome (OSAS) are two sleep-related conditions that have been associated with significantly conflicting results in literature. Understanding the prevalence of bruxism among OSA patients is crucial for identifying possible comorbidities and optimising treatment strategies. This systematic review aimed at analysing the prevalence of SB in OSAS sufferers and understanding the association between the two. Five online databases were searched for relevant articles in accordance with the PRISMA guidelines for conduction of systematic reviews. Studies reporting the prevalence of bruxism in OSAS patients and diagnosed through clinical assessments or polysomnography were included. Data extraction and quality assessment were performed independently by two reviewers. Methodological quality of the included studies was assessed using Risk of Bias In Non-randomised Studies of Interventions (ROBINS-I). A thorough search of literature yielded only two studies were eligible for this review. SB was found to be significantly present in the OSAS group. Despite methodological variations, the majority of studies reported higher rates of bruxism in OSAS patients compared to the general population or control groups. The results of this systematic review point to a significant association between bruxism and obstructive sleep apnea. Further research is required to determine a more precise prevalence rate and investigate the potential therapeutic implications of the bruxism-OSAS association that uses a standardised assessment techniques and larger sample sizes.

Sections du résumé

BACKGROUND BACKGROUND
Sleep bruxism (SB) and obstructive sleep apnea syndrome (OSAS) are two sleep-related conditions that have been associated with significantly conflicting results in literature. Understanding the prevalence of bruxism among OSA patients is crucial for identifying possible comorbidities and optimising treatment strategies.
OBJECTIVE OBJECTIVE
This systematic review aimed at analysing the prevalence of SB in OSAS sufferers and understanding the association between the two.
METHODS METHODS
Five online databases were searched for relevant articles in accordance with the PRISMA guidelines for conduction of systematic reviews. Studies reporting the prevalence of bruxism in OSAS patients and diagnosed through clinical assessments or polysomnography were included. Data extraction and quality assessment were performed independently by two reviewers. Methodological quality of the included studies was assessed using Risk of Bias In Non-randomised Studies of Interventions (ROBINS-I).
RESULTS RESULTS
A thorough search of literature yielded only two studies were eligible for this review. SB was found to be significantly present in the OSAS group. Despite methodological variations, the majority of studies reported higher rates of bruxism in OSAS patients compared to the general population or control groups.
CONCLUSION CONCLUSIONS
The results of this systematic review point to a significant association between bruxism and obstructive sleep apnea. Further research is required to determine a more precise prevalence rate and investigate the potential therapeutic implications of the bruxism-OSAS association that uses a standardised assessment techniques and larger sample sizes.

Identifiants

pubmed: 37422904
doi: 10.1111/joor.13558
doi:

Types de publication

Journal Article Review

Langues

eng

Sous-ensembles de citation

IM

Pagination

1362-1368

Subventions

Organisme : Deanship of Scientific Research at King Khalid University
ID : RGP2/452/44

Informations de copyright

© 2023 The Authors. Journal of Oral Rehabilitation published by John Wiley & Sons Ltd.

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Auteurs

Ahid Amer Alshahrani (AA)

Department of Dental technology, College of applied medical Science, King Khalid University, Abha, Saudi Arabia.

Abdulkhaliq Ali F Alshadidi (AAF)

Department of Dental Technology, College of Applied Medical Sciences King Khalid University Abha, Saudi Arabia.

Mazen Awadh A Alamri (MAA)

Intern, College of Dentistry, King Khalid University Abha, Saudi Arabia.

Abdullah Awadh A Alamri (AAA)

Intern, College of Dentistry, King Khalid University Abha, Saudi Arabia.

Abdullah Hassan J Alshehri (AHJ)

Department of General Surgery and Surgical-Medical Specialties, School of Dentistry, University of Catania, Catania, Italy.

Marco Cicciù (M)

Department of General Surgery and Surgical-Medical Specialties, School of Dentistry, University of Catania, Catania, Italy.

Gaetano Isola (G)

Department of General Surgery and Surgical-Medical Specialties, School of Dentistry, University of Catania, Catania, Italy.

Giuseppe Minervini (G)

Multidisciplinary Department of Medical-Surgical and Odontostomatological Specialties, University of Campania "Luigi Vanvitelli", Naples, Italy.

Classifications MeSH