Two Decades of Declining Medicare Reimbursement in Cardiac Surgery.


Journal

The Annals of thoracic surgery
ISSN: 1552-6259
Titre abrégé: Ann Thorac Surg
Pays: Netherlands
ID NLM: 15030100R

Informations de publication

Date de publication:
10 2023
Historique:
received: 18 01 2023
revised: 30 05 2023
accepted: 20 06 2023
medline: 23 10 2023
pubmed: 10 7 2023
entrez: 9 7 2023
Statut: ppublish

Résumé

Given the uncertainty of US health care finances, an understanding of reimbursement trends has become increasingly important in the field of cardiac surgery. We aimed to assess Medicare reimbursement trends for common cardiac surgical procedures from 2000 to 2022. Reimbursement data were extracted from the Centers for Medicare and Medicaid Services Physician Fee Schedule Look-Up Tool during the study period for 6 common cardiac operations: aortic valve replacement, mitral valve repair and replacement, tricuspid valve replacement, Bentall procedure, and coronary artery bypass grafting. Reimbursement rates were adjusted for inflation to 2022 US dollars using the Consumer Price Index. Total percentage change and compound annual growth rate were calculated. A split-time analysis was performed to assess trends before and after 2015. Least squares and linear regressions were performed. The R Inflation-adjusted reimbursement decreased by 34.1% during the study period. The overall compound annual growth rate was -1.8%. Reimbursement trends differed by procedure (P < .001), with all reimbursements trending down (R Medicare reimbursement significantly decreased for most cardiac surgical procedures. These trends justify further advocacy by The Society of Thoracic Surgeons to maintain access to quality cardiac surgical care.

Sections du résumé

BACKGROUND
Given the uncertainty of US health care finances, an understanding of reimbursement trends has become increasingly important in the field of cardiac surgery. We aimed to assess Medicare reimbursement trends for common cardiac surgical procedures from 2000 to 2022.
METHODS
Reimbursement data were extracted from the Centers for Medicare and Medicaid Services Physician Fee Schedule Look-Up Tool during the study period for 6 common cardiac operations: aortic valve replacement, mitral valve repair and replacement, tricuspid valve replacement, Bentall procedure, and coronary artery bypass grafting. Reimbursement rates were adjusted for inflation to 2022 US dollars using the Consumer Price Index. Total percentage change and compound annual growth rate were calculated. A split-time analysis was performed to assess trends before and after 2015. Least squares and linear regressions were performed. The R
RESULTS
Inflation-adjusted reimbursement decreased by 34.1% during the study period. The overall compound annual growth rate was -1.8%. Reimbursement trends differed by procedure (P < .001), with all reimbursements trending down (R
CONCLUSIONS
Medicare reimbursement significantly decreased for most cardiac surgical procedures. These trends justify further advocacy by The Society of Thoracic Surgeons to maintain access to quality cardiac surgical care.

Identifiants

pubmed: 37423345
pii: S0003-4975(23)00687-2
doi: 10.1016/j.athoracsur.2023.06.023
pii:
doi:

Types de publication

Journal Article

Langues

eng

Sous-ensembles de citation

IM

Pagination

845-852

Commentaires et corrections

Type : CommentIn

Informations de copyright

Copyright © 2023 The Society of Thoracic Surgeons. Published by Elsevier Inc. All rights reserved.

Auteurs

John A Treffalls (JA)

Department of Cardiothoracic Surgery, University of Texas Health San Antonio, San Antonio, Texas.

Aakash M Shah (AM)

Department of Cardiothoracic Surgery, University of Texas Health San Antonio, San Antonio, Texas.

Christopher M Worrell (CM)

Department of Cardiothoracic Surgery, University of Texas Health San Antonio, San Antonio, Texas.

Rebecca N Treffalls (RN)

Department of Cardiothoracic Surgery, University of Texas Health San Antonio, San Antonio, Texas.

Nitin A Das (NA)

Department of Cardiothoracic Surgery, University of Texas Health San Antonio, San Antonio, Texas.

Dawn S Hui (DS)

Department of Cardiothoracic Surgery, University of Texas Health San Antonio, San Antonio, Texas. Electronic address: huid@uthscsa.edu.

John H Calhoon (JH)

Department of Cardiothoracic Surgery, University of Texas Health San Antonio, San Antonio, Texas.

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