UK research data resources based on primary care electronic health records: review and summary for potential users.

electronic health records population population level linked data primary care databases primary health care

Journal

BJGP open
ISSN: 2398-3795
Titre abrégé: BJGP Open
Pays: England
ID NLM: 101713531

Informations de publication

Date de publication:
Sep 2023
Historique:
received: 02 04 2023
revised: 12 06 2023
accepted: 07 07 2023
medline: 11 7 2023
pubmed: 11 7 2023
entrez: 10 7 2023
Statut: epublish

Résumé

The range and scope of electronic health record (EHR) data assets in the UK has recently increased, which has been mainly in response to the COVID-19 pandemic. Summarising and comparing the large primary care resources will help researchers to choose the data resources most suited to their needs. To describe the current landscape of UK EHR databases and considerations of access and use of these resources relevant to researchers. Narrative review of EHR databases in the UK. Information was collected from the Health Data Research Innovation Gateway, publicly available websites and other published data, and from key informants. The eligibility criteria were population-based open-access databases sampling EHRs across the whole population of one or more countries in the UK. Published database characteristics were extracted and summarised, and these were corroborated with resource providers. Results were synthesised narratively. Nine large national primary care EHR data resources were identified and summarised. These resources are enhanced by linkage to other administrative data to a varying extent. Resources are mainly intended to support observational research, although some can support experimental studies. There is considerable overlap of populations covered. While all resources are accessible to bona fide researchers, access mechanisms, costs, timescales, and other considerations vary across databases. Researchers are currently able to access primary care EHR data from several sources. Choice of data resource is likely to be driven by project needs and access considerations. The landscape of data resources based on primary care EHRs in the UK continues to evolve.

Sections du résumé

BACKGROUND BACKGROUND
The range and scope of electronic health record (EHR) data assets in the UK has recently increased, which has been mainly in response to the COVID-19 pandemic. Summarising and comparing the large primary care resources will help researchers to choose the data resources most suited to their needs.
AIM OBJECTIVE
To describe the current landscape of UK EHR databases and considerations of access and use of these resources relevant to researchers.
DESIGN & SETTING METHODS
Narrative review of EHR databases in the UK.
METHOD METHODS
Information was collected from the Health Data Research Innovation Gateway, publicly available websites and other published data, and from key informants. The eligibility criteria were population-based open-access databases sampling EHRs across the whole population of one or more countries in the UK. Published database characteristics were extracted and summarised, and these were corroborated with resource providers. Results were synthesised narratively.
RESULTS RESULTS
Nine large national primary care EHR data resources were identified and summarised. These resources are enhanced by linkage to other administrative data to a varying extent. Resources are mainly intended to support observational research, although some can support experimental studies. There is considerable overlap of populations covered. While all resources are accessible to bona fide researchers, access mechanisms, costs, timescales, and other considerations vary across databases.
CONCLUSION CONCLUSIONS
Researchers are currently able to access primary care EHR data from several sources. Choice of data resource is likely to be driven by project needs and access considerations. The landscape of data resources based on primary care EHRs in the UK continues to evolve.

Identifiants

pubmed: 37429634
pii: BJGPO.2023.0057
doi: 10.3399/BJGPO.2023.0057
pmc: PMC10646196
pii:
doi:

Types de publication

Journal Article

Langues

eng

Informations de copyright

Copyright © 2023, The Authors.

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Auteurs

Lara Edwards (L)

Health Data Research UK (HDR UK), London, UK.

James Pickett (J)

Health Data Research UK (HDR UK), London, UK.

Darren M Ashcroft (DM)

Centre for Pharmacoepidemiology and Drug Safety, NIHR Greater Manchester Patient Safety Translational Research Centre, School of Health Sciences, Faculty of Biology, Medicine and Health, The University of Manchester, Manchester, UK.

Hajira Dambha-Miller (H)

Primary Care Research Centre, University of Southampton, Southampton, UK.

Azeem Majeed (A)

Primary Care and Public Health, Imperial College London, London, UK.

Christian Mallen (C)

Institute for Global Health, Keele University, Keele, UK.

Irene Petersen (I)

Department of Primary Care & Population Health, Institute of Epidemiology & Health, University College London, London, UK.

Nadeem Qureshi (N)

Centre for Academic Primary Care, University of Nottingham, Nottingham, UK.

Tjeerd van Staa (T)

Health eResearch Centre, University of Manchester, Manchester, UK.

Gary Abel (G)

Department of Health and Community Sciences (Medical School), Faculty of Health and Life Sciences, University of Exeter, Exeter, UK.

Chris Carvalho (C)

Clinical Effectiveness Group, Queen Mary University of London, London, UK.

Rachel Denholm (R)

Population Health Sciences, Bristol Medical School, University of Bristol, Bristol, UK.
Centre for Academic Primary Care, University of Bristol, Bristol, UK.
NIHR Bristol Biomedical Research Centre, Bristol, UK.
Health Data Research UK South-West, Bristol, UK.
NIHR Applied Research Collaboration (ARC) West, Bristol, UK.

Evangelos Kontopantelis (E)

Division of Informatics, Imaging and Data Sciences, University of Manchester, Manchester, UK.

Ayoyemi Macaulay (A)

Health Data Research UK (HDR UK), London, UK.

John Macleod (J)

Population Health Sciences, Bristol Medical School, University of Bristol, Bristol, UK John.Macleod@bristol.ac.uk.
NIHR Applied Research Collaboration (ARC) West, Bristol, UK.

Classifications MeSH