A simple method to dramatically increase C. elegans germline microinjection efficiency.


Journal

Developmental biology
ISSN: 1095-564X
Titre abrégé: Dev Biol
Pays: United States
ID NLM: 0372762

Informations de publication

Date de publication:
10 2023
Historique:
received: 19 04 2023
revised: 06 07 2023
accepted: 07 07 2023
pmc-release: 01 10 2024
medline: 11 8 2023
pubmed: 12 7 2023
entrez: 11 7 2023
Statut: ppublish

Résumé

Genome manipulation methods in C. elegans require microinjecting DNA or ribonucleoprotein complexes into the microscopic core of the gonadal syncytium. These microinjections are technically demanding and represent a key bottleneck for all genome engineering and transgenic approaches in C. elegans. While there have been steady improvements in the ease and efficiency of genetic methods for C. elegans genome manipulation, there have not been comparable advances in the physical process of microinjection. Here, we report a simple and inexpensive method for handling worms using a paintbrush during the injection process that nearly tripled average microinjection rates compared to traditional worm handling methods. We found that the paintbrush increased injection throughput by substantially increasing both injection speeds and post-injection survival rates. In addition to dramatically and universally increasing injection efficiency for experienced personnel, the paintbrush method also significantly improved the abilities of novice investigators to perform key steps in the microinjection process. We expect that this method will benefit the C. elegans community by increasing the speed at which new strains can be generated and will also make microinjection-based approaches less challenging and more accessible to personnel and labs without extensive experience.

Identifiants

pubmed: 37433390
pii: S0012-1606(23)00129-X
doi: 10.1016/j.ydbio.2023.07.003
pmc: PMC10559938
mid: NIHMS1920896
pii:
doi:

Substances chimiques

DNA 9007-49-2

Types de publication

Journal Article Research Support, N.I.H., Extramural Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't Research Support, U.S. Gov't, Non-P.H.S.

Langues

eng

Sous-ensembles de citation

IM

Pagination

63-67

Subventions

Organisme : NIGMS NIH HHS
ID : R35 GM142880
Pays : United States

Commentaires et corrections

Type : UpdateOf

Informations de copyright

Copyright © 2023 The Authors. Published by Elsevier Inc. All rights reserved.

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Auteurs

Theresa V Gibney (TV)

Department of Biology, University of Virginia, Charlottesville, VA, USA. Electronic address: tg7uw@virginia.edu.

Michelle Favichia (M)

Department of Biology, University of Virginia, Charlottesville, VA, USA.

Laila Latifi (L)

Department of Biology, University of Virginia, Charlottesville, VA, USA.

Taylor N Medwig-Kinney (TN)

Department of Biochemistry & Cell Biology, Stony Brook University, Stony Brook, NY, USA.

David Q Matus (DQ)

Department of Biochemistry & Cell Biology, Stony Brook University, Stony Brook, NY, USA.

Daniel C McIntyre (DC)

Department of Biology, University of Virginia, Charlottesville, VA, USA.

Angelo B Arrigo (AB)

Department of Biology, University of Virginia, Charlottesville, VA, USA.

Kendall R Branham (KR)

Department of Biology, University of Virginia, Charlottesville, VA, USA.

Louis T Bubrig (LT)

Department of Biology, University of Virginia, Charlottesville, VA, USA.

Abbas Ghaddar (A)

Department of Biology, University of Virginia, Charlottesville, VA, USA.

Juliana A Jiranek (JA)

Department of Biology, University of Virginia, Charlottesville, VA, USA.

Kendra E Liu (KE)

Department of Cell Biology, University of Virginia, Charlottesville, VA, USA.

Charles G Marcucci (CG)

Neuroscience Graduate Program, University of Virginia, Charlottesville, VA, USA.

Robert J Porter (RJ)

Department of Biology, University of Virginia, Charlottesville, VA, USA.

Ariel M Pani (AM)

Department of Biology, University of Virginia, Charlottesville, VA, USA; Department of Cell Biology, University of Virginia, Charlottesville, VA, USA. Electronic address: amp2na@virginia.edu.

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