Mid-Term Migration Behavior of an Uncemented Proximally Anchored Straight Stem-A Retrospective EBRA Migration Analysis.

Einzel Bild Röntgen Analyse cementless subsidence total hip arthroplasty

Journal

Journal of clinical medicine
ISSN: 2077-0383
Titre abrégé: J Clin Med
Pays: Switzerland
ID NLM: 101606588

Informations de publication

Date de publication:
28 Jun 2023
Historique:
received: 17 04 2023
revised: 17 06 2023
accepted: 23 06 2023
medline: 14 7 2023
pubmed: 14 7 2023
entrez: 14 7 2023
Statut: epublish

Résumé

Aseptic loosening is one of the most-common causes of the failure of cementless stems. Einzel Bild Röntgen Analyse-Femoral Component Analysis (EBRA-FCA) allows the diagnosis of stem migration, which can be considered a factor in predicting implant survival. The current study aimed to present the migration behavior of a tapered proximally anchored straight stem. This retrospective study reviewed all consecutive patients who received a cementless CBC straight stem (Mathys AG, Bettlach, Switzerland) between 2005 and 2019. We analyzed the migration pattern using the EBRA-FCA software and reviewed their medical histories. In addition, periprosthetic radiolucency was rated according to the Gruen zones and femoral configuration according to Dorr. A total of 333 stems in 332 patients (female 191; male 141) met our inclusion criteria. The mean age at surgery was 63 (range 21-87) years. Migration analysis by EBRA-FCA showed a mean subsidence of 1.6 mm at final follow-up at 96 months with a maximum noted mean subsidence of 2.0 mm at 72 and 84 months. Dorr Type A showed a tendency of less subsidence than did Dorr Type B and was statistically significant at 6 ( The results showed migration behavior in cementless stems with initial increased migration and subsequent secondary stabilization, suggesting an excellent long-term outcome. Stem migration of this tapered proximally anchored stem might be lower in Dorr Type A than in Dorr Type B femurs without being statistically significant at all time points.

Sections du résumé

BACKGROUND BACKGROUND
Aseptic loosening is one of the most-common causes of the failure of cementless stems. Einzel Bild Röntgen Analyse-Femoral Component Analysis (EBRA-FCA) allows the diagnosis of stem migration, which can be considered a factor in predicting implant survival. The current study aimed to present the migration behavior of a tapered proximally anchored straight stem.
METHODS METHODS
This retrospective study reviewed all consecutive patients who received a cementless CBC straight stem (Mathys AG, Bettlach, Switzerland) between 2005 and 2019. We analyzed the migration pattern using the EBRA-FCA software and reviewed their medical histories. In addition, periprosthetic radiolucency was rated according to the Gruen zones and femoral configuration according to Dorr.
RESULTS RESULTS
A total of 333 stems in 332 patients (female 191; male 141) met our inclusion criteria. The mean age at surgery was 63 (range 21-87) years. Migration analysis by EBRA-FCA showed a mean subsidence of 1.6 mm at final follow-up at 96 months with a maximum noted mean subsidence of 2.0 mm at 72 and 84 months. Dorr Type A showed a tendency of less subsidence than did Dorr Type B and was statistically significant at 6 (
CONCLUSIONS CONCLUSIONS
The results showed migration behavior in cementless stems with initial increased migration and subsequent secondary stabilization, suggesting an excellent long-term outcome. Stem migration of this tapered proximally anchored stem might be lower in Dorr Type A than in Dorr Type B femurs without being statistically significant at all time points.

Identifiants

pubmed: 37445370
pii: jcm12134335
doi: 10.3390/jcm12134335
pmc: PMC10342542
pii:
doi:

Types de publication

Journal Article

Langues

eng

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Auteurs

Philipp Blum (P)

Department of Trauma Surgery, BG Trauma Center Murnau, 82418 Murnau, Germany.

Johannes Neugebauer (J)

Department of Orthopaedics and Traumatology, Krems University Hospital, 3500 Krems, Austria.
Karl Landsteiner Private University for Health Sciences, 3500 Krems, Austria.

Alexander Keiler (A)

Department of Orthopaedics and Traumatology, Medical University of Innsbruck, 6020 Innsbruck, Austria.

David Putzer (D)

Department of Experimental Orthopaedics, Medical University of Innsbruck, 6020 Innsbruck, Austria.

Julius Watrinet (J)

Department of Trauma Surgery, BG Trauma Center Murnau, 82418 Murnau, Germany.

Sebastian Biermeier (S)

Department of Orthopaedics and Traumatology, Medical University of Innsbruck, 6020 Innsbruck, Austria.

Dietmar Dammerer (D)

Department of Orthopaedics and Traumatology, Krems University Hospital, 3500 Krems, Austria.
Karl Landsteiner Private University for Health Sciences, 3500 Krems, Austria.

Classifications MeSH