Neonatal risk factors associated with attention-deficit/hyperactivity disorder: an umbrella review.
Attention deficit disorder with hyperactivity
Neonatal
Risk factors
Umbrella review
Journal
Clinical and experimental pediatrics
ISSN: 2713-4148
Titre abrégé: Clin Exp Pediatr
Pays: Korea (South)
ID NLM: 101761234
Informations de publication
Date de publication:
Oct 2023
Oct 2023
Historique:
received:
28
11
2022
accepted:
13
07
2023
medline:
14
7
2023
pubmed:
14
7
2023
entrez:
14
7
2023
Statut:
ppublish
Résumé
Attention deficit hyperactivity disorder (ADHD) is a neurodevelopmental disorder that is being encountered more frequently. In this study, by compiling the evidence from available meta-analyses, an umbrella systematic review was performed of the neonatal risk factors associated with ADHD. The PubMed, Scopus, and Web of Science databases were searched for eligible studies. Only systematic reviews were included. Using a random-effects model, 95% prediction intervals were reported for each risk factor. Three studies were ultimately included in the review. Congenital heart disease, short-duration or incomplete breastfeeding, low birth weight, and 5-minute Apgar scores <7 were significant risk factors for ADHD. However, the quality of the included systematic reviews was low to moderate and the evidence credibility level was suggestive to weak. The results of this umbrella review proposed that congenital anomalies, short-duration or incomplete breastfeeding, low birth weight, and low Apgar scores were important factors for the manifestation of ADHD symptoms. However, the inclusion of more high-quality studies is needed to validate our results.
Sections du résumé
BACKGROUND
BACKGROUND
Attention deficit hyperactivity disorder (ADHD) is a neurodevelopmental disorder that is being encountered more frequently.
PURPOSE
OBJECTIVE
In this study, by compiling the evidence from available meta-analyses, an umbrella systematic review was performed of the neonatal risk factors associated with ADHD.
METHODS
METHODS
The PubMed, Scopus, and Web of Science databases were searched for eligible studies. Only systematic reviews were included. Using a random-effects model, 95% prediction intervals were reported for each risk factor. Three studies were ultimately included in the review.
RESULTS
RESULTS
Congenital heart disease, short-duration or incomplete breastfeeding, low birth weight, and 5-minute Apgar scores <7 were significant risk factors for ADHD. However, the quality of the included systematic reviews was low to moderate and the evidence credibility level was suggestive to weak.
CONCLUSION
CONCLUSIONS
The results of this umbrella review proposed that congenital anomalies, short-duration or incomplete breastfeeding, low birth weight, and low Apgar scores were important factors for the manifestation of ADHD symptoms. However, the inclusion of more high-quality studies is needed to validate our results.
Identifiants
pubmed: 37448127
pii: cep.2022.01396
doi: 10.3345/cep.2022.01396
pmc: PMC10556798
doi:
Types de publication
Journal Article
Langues
eng
Pagination
441-446Subventions
Organisme : Hamadan University of Medical Sciences
ID : 140105183629
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