Variation in perceived health across gender, working status, educational level, and regional health care expenditure in Spain (2014-2017).


Journal

PloS one
ISSN: 1932-6203
Titre abrégé: PLoS One
Pays: United States
ID NLM: 101285081

Informations de publication

Date de publication:
2023
Historique:
received: 21 05 2022
accepted: 21 06 2023
medline: 17 7 2023
pubmed: 14 7 2023
entrez: 14 7 2023
Statut: epublish

Résumé

A gender perspective was used to analyze whether and how education, unemployment, and per capita public health expenditure were associated with perceived health among the Spanish population between the years 2014 and 2017. Using multilevel methodologies (looking at year, individual, and region) and linear and logistic specifications, we analyzed longitudinal microdata files from the Survey on Living Conditions. The results suggest that women with lower educational levels tend to report worse health than their more educated counterparts. On the other hand, women's bad health was not associated with unemployment, unlike men's. Regional per capita public health expenditure was not associated with perceived health in either men or women.

Identifiants

pubmed: 37450459
doi: 10.1371/journal.pone.0269613
pii: PONE-D-22-14462
pmc: PMC10348579
doi:

Types de publication

Journal Article Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't

Langues

eng

Sous-ensembles de citation

IM

Pagination

e0269613

Informations de copyright

Copyright: © 2023 Godoy-Bermúdez et al. This is an open access article distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution License, which permits unrestricted use, distribution, and reproduction in any medium, provided the original author and source are credited.

Déclaration de conflit d'intérêts

The authors have declared that no competing interests exist.

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Auteurs

Amanda Godoy-Bermúdez (A)

Applied Economics Department, University of Granada, Granada, Spain.

Araceli Rojo-Gallego-Burin (A)

Management Department, University of Granada, Granada, Spain.

Luisa Delgado-Márquez (L)

Applied Economics Department, University of Granada, Granada, Spain.

José J Martín-Martín (JJ)

Applied Economics Department, University of Granada, Granada, Spain.

M Teresa Sánchez-Martínez (MT)

Applied Economics Department, University of Granada, Granada, Spain.

M Puerto López Del Amo-González (MP)

Applied Economics Department, University of Granada, Granada, Spain.

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