Differential distribution of actual and surrogate oncotype DX recurrence scores in breast cancer patients by age, menopausal status, race, and body mass index.


Journal

Breast cancer research and treatment
ISSN: 1573-7217
Titre abrégé: Breast Cancer Res Treat
Pays: Netherlands
ID NLM: 8111104

Informations de publication

Date de publication:
Oct 2023
Historique:
received: 29 04 2023
accepted: 26 06 2023
medline: 29 8 2023
pubmed: 16 7 2023
entrez: 15 7 2023
Statut: ppublish

Résumé

The Oncotype DX Recurrence Score (RS) is a widely used prognostic tool for estrogen receptor-positive breast cancer patients. Multiple surrogate models can predict RS with good accuracy. In this study we aimed to determine whether the RS and two surrogate indices were differentially distributed by age, menopausal status, race, and body mass index (BMI). 516 breast cancer cases treated at a single institution were analyzed. Epidemiologic data, RS, tumor size, grade, and biomarker data were abstracted. Breast Cancer Prognostic Score (BCPS) and modified Magee equation 2 were used to calculate surrogate RS. Patients were stratified into different groups based on age, menopausal status, race, BMI, or a combination of strata. Mean and standard deviation were calculated for each group/subgroup. Age below median (< 63) was associated with higher RS, especially in obese and Black patients. RS was also higher in obese and Black patients in the premenopausal subgroup. Black patients had a higher RS compared to White women in the premenopausal and non-obese subgroups. BMI < 30 was associated with higher RS, especially in older, postmenopausal, and Black patients. Some of these observations were replicated by the two surrogate models. The surrogate recurrence scores were higher in the younger age group, in non-obese older/postmenopausal women, and in younger/premenopausal obese individuals. Higher RS was observed in younger and premenopausal breast cancer patients, especially among the Black and obese subgroups, and in non-obese patients, especially among Black and older/postmenopausal women, suggesting more aggressive disease in these subgroups. Some statistical differences could be replicated by both surrogate models, suggesting that they may have utility in breast cancer epidemiology studies that do not have access to Oncotype DX RS or patient outcome data.

Identifiants

pubmed: 37453958
doi: 10.1007/s10549-023-07025-8
pii: 10.1007/s10549-023-07025-8
doi:

Substances chimiques

Biomarkers, Tumor 0

Types de publication

Journal Article

Langues

eng

Sous-ensembles de citation

IM

Pagination

447-460

Informations de copyright

© 2023. The Author(s), under exclusive licence to Springer Science+Business Media, LLC, part of Springer Nature.

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Auteurs

Anas Mohamed (A)

Department of Pathology and Laboratory Medicine, East Carolina University Brody School of Medicine, 600 Moye Blvd, Mailstop 642, Greenville, NC, 27834, USA.

Linnea T Olsson (LT)

Department of Epidemiology, Gillings School of Global Public Health, University of North Carolina, Chapel Hill, NC, USA.

Joseph Geradts (J)

Department of Pathology and Laboratory Medicine, East Carolina University Brody School of Medicine, 600 Moye Blvd, Mailstop 642, Greenville, NC, 27834, USA. geradtsj20@ecu.edu.

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